2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2020.577382
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Sub-basal increases of GABA enhance the synthesis of TNF-α, TGF-β, and IL-1β in the immune system organs of the Nile tilapia

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Cited by 8 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…At the late vaccination time points (21 and 70 days post injection), the vaccinated group showed significant enhancement expression of these molecules. CD80/86, the co-stimulatory molecules that expressed on the surface of maturated APCs, are widely used as biomarkers for APCs maturation. , As an important cytokine that is commonly secreted by the activated macrophages, TNF-α was known to promote the proliferation and differentiation of cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL), which play an important role in cellular immune responses . IgM plays a vital role in systemic immunity, and IgZ plays a specialized role in gut mucosal immunity and functionally resembles mammalian IgA. , The above results indicated that CS-G@M-M could efficiently induce the maturation of APCs and the subsequent cellular and humoral immune responses.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 91%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…At the late vaccination time points (21 and 70 days post injection), the vaccinated group showed significant enhancement expression of these molecules. CD80/86, the co-stimulatory molecules that expressed on the surface of maturated APCs, are widely used as biomarkers for APCs maturation. , As an important cytokine that is commonly secreted by the activated macrophages, TNF-α was known to promote the proliferation and differentiation of cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL), which play an important role in cellular immune responses . IgM plays a vital role in systemic immunity, and IgZ plays a specialized role in gut mucosal immunity and functionally resembles mammalian IgA. , The above results indicated that CS-G@M-M could efficiently induce the maturation of APCs and the subsequent cellular and humoral immune responses.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…16,17 As an important cytokine that is commonly secreted by the activated macrophages, TNF-α was known to promote the proliferation and differentiation of cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL), which play an important role in cellular immune responses. 44 IgM plays a vital role in systemic immunity, and IgZ plays a specialized role in gut mucosal immunity and functionally resembles mammalian IgA. 45,46 The above results indicated that CS-G@M-M could efficiently induce the maturation of APCs and the subsequent cellular and humoral immune responses.…”
Section: Delivery Kinetics Of Npsmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…The role of GABAergic signalling in relation to immune response has regained interest during the COVID‐19 pandemic. 41 , 42 GABA A receptors are expressed in antigen‐presenting cells (APCs) and activation of these receptors can hyperpolarize APCs, thereby reducing their activity. 43 This may lead to a reduction in the body's inflammatory response.…”
Section: Gaba a Receptors Stimulation Prevent Dise...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The role of GABA in plants includes responding to abiotic and biotic stress factors, maintaining carbon/nitrogen (C/N) balance, and regulating plant development [ 4 ]. Furthermore, GABA shows a variety of physiological functions, including enhancing immunity [ 5 ], improving sleeplessness and depression [ 6 , 7 ], improving memory functions [ 8 ], regulating blood pressure [ 9 ], fighting obesity [ 10 ], and preventing diabetes [ 11 , 12 ]. Thus, in food and pharmaceuticals, GABA has the potential to be a bioactive ingredient.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%