Study on Legal Issues and Scope of Medical Technologist's Practice

Abstract

In recent years, medical practice has seen a drastic change due to the rapid, exponential expansion of scientific and medical technologies. Specially, the role of medical technologists (also known as medical laboratory scientists and/or clinical laboratory scientists) are increasing in the development of science of medical technology. As such, their responsibility has also been increasing. Therefore, given their highly specialized knowledge and skills, they are not regarded solely as doctor's assistants. Their independence and deeper specialization have been increasing, as they perform medial practices under the guidance of doctors or dentists pursuant to the "Act on Medical Service Technologists." From a legal point of view, medical guidance and scope of work were examined. As a conclusion, the definition of doctor's superintendency on the "Act on Medical Service Technologists" is required, and the qualification for the Korean license examination and their roles should be stated clearly. Moreover, communications among health professions regarding the roles of medical technologists are necessary to further facilitate clarification of their role. There is a need for independent legislation to expand the field of medical technologists and to strengthen their professionalism.

Survey on Medical Technologist Desired Wage in Primary and Secondary Medical Institutions Nationwide in the Republic of Korea

“…Recently, the rapid aging of the population and increasing interest in quality of life have increased the demand for high-quality medical services in terms of healthcare, and the organization of health care has changed to a more diverse structure [1,2]. Since wages have a two-sided nature of cost and income, it is vital to find an appropriate level [3].…”

Blood Collection Workload and Safety of Medical Technologists at Korean Hospitals

“…사를 실시하며 실시간으로 도출되는 진단검사 결과를 여러 진료 과 의사에게 보고하고 질병의 예방, 진단, 치료, 치료효과 모니터 링 및 예후 판단을 위하여 혈액, 체액, 세포, 조직 등 임상검체를 채취하고 검사하는 역할을 수행하는 의료기관 내 필수 인력이다 [4]. 특히, 환자의 상태 및 질병 진단을 위해 가장 널리 사용되고 있는 혈액 검체의 수집을 위한 채혈 업무는 임상병리사에게 기본 이 되고 매우 중요한 필수 업무 영역이라고 할 수 있다 [5].…”