Study on excessive daytime sleepiness among undergraduate medical students: Cross sectional survey to study the risk factors

Rao, U.S. Mahadeva; Siddharthan, S.; Sowmya, R; Raj, Naresh Bhaskar; Syazana, O.; Ain, R.N.; Pong, Y.S.; Krshanti, K.T.; Luqman, Z.M.

doi:10.5958/0974-360x.2021.00324.3

Cited by 2 publications

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“…When it disturbs day-to-day activities, it becomes an issue. The two main causes of daytime drowsiness are sleep disorders, such as idiopathic hypersomnia, narcolepsy, and sleepdisordered breathing, and lifestyle variables, such as medication side effects and sleep deprivation [1,2]. EDS among undergraduate medical students could be caused by many associated factors such as stress having from learning environment or personal problems, feel anxiety and depressed, habits like smoking and drinking alcohol, overdrinking caffeine and lack of exercises and others [3].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The other associated factors that might influence the medical students in having daytime sleepiness are their sociodemographic such as gender, age, year of study, body mass index (BMI) status, parent's marital status, parent's occupation, and others [2,3]. In the 1989, Allan Hobson wrote, "more has been learned about sleep in the past 60 years than in the preceding 6,000".…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Prevalence and factors associated with excessive daytime sleepiness among Malaysian medical students

Mohamad Sobri,

Naing,

Wan-Arfah

et al. 2024

ELECTRON J GEN MED

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The purpose of our study was to ascertain the frequency of excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) amongst medical students as well as the contributing variables. In Kelantan, Malaysia, at the School of Medical Sciences of Universiti Sains Malaysia, a cross-sectional research study was carried out. The Epworth drowsiness scale was used to gauge the degree of daytime drowsiness, and the depression, anxiety, and stress scale was used to gauge the degree of depression, anxiety, and stress. The related factors of EDS were analyzed using ordinal logistic regression. 311 individuals, or 84.5% of the total, submitted the questionnaire out of 368. 42.7% of people had EDS (95% CI: 0.52, 0.70). The associated factors of EDS included year of study (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]=0.55 [95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.33, 0.91]), race (Chinese) (AOR=0.58 [95% CI: 0.32, 0.97]), anxiety level (mild) (AOR=2.68 [95% CI: 1.26, 5.68]), anxiety level (moderate) (AOR=3.70 [95% CI: 1.76, 7.75]), anxiety level (severe) (AOR=4.76 [95% CI: 1.06, 21.42]), stress level (mild) (AOR=3.37 [95% CI: 1.47, 7.30]) and stress level (moderate) (AOR=5.42 [95% CI: 2.05, 14.35]). As for conclusion, associated factors such as year of study, race, anxiety and stress level were significantly found to be associated with EDS among medical students.<b> </b>

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence and factors associated with excessive daytime sleepiness among Malaysian medical students

Mohamad Sobri,

Naing,

Wan-Arfah

et al. 2024

ELECTRON J GEN MED

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Optimization Formula of Coffee-Maca Granules as an Aphrodisiac Functional drink using D-Optimal mixture Design and PCA-CA

Setyawan,

Ari Antari,

Dewantara Putra

et al. 2023

RJPT

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Arabica coffee (Coffea arabica) and maca (Lepidium mayenii) have many health benefits, one of which is as a tonic and aphrodisiac. This study aimed to combine coffee and maca into a functional drink that has health benefits. Formula optimization was carried out by the D-Optimal Mixture Design method using the proportion of coffee, maca, and dextrin as research variables. The research observed were the amount of yield, moisture content, flow rate, compressibility index, and mounting frequency of male rats to see the aphrodisiac effect. Principal Component Analysis-Cluster Analysis (PCA-CA) was used to study the relationship between experimental responses and the correlation between formulas. The results showed that three components such as coffee, maca, and dextrin gave a positive response in increasing yield values and compressibility index. Meanwhile, foor experimental responses such as moisture content, flow rate, and aphrodisiac tests only two components namely, coffee and maca, gave a positive response in increasing the response. The optimum formula for coffee-maca granules resulted in the average yield value, moisture content, flow rate, compressibility index and mounting frequency of 29.08 g, 5.09%, 5.98, 0.18%, and 10.67, respectively.

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Study on excessive daytime sleepiness among undergraduate medical students: Cross sectional survey to study the risk factors

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Prevalence and factors associated with excessive daytime sleepiness among Malaysian medical students

Prevalence and factors associated with excessive daytime sleepiness among Malaysian medical students

Optimization Formula of Coffee-Maca Granules as an Aphrodisiac Functional drink using D-Optimal mixture Design and PCA-CA

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