In this paper, the effects of Ti composition and rolling temperature on the surface iron oxide state, microstructure and mechanical properties of CH1T hot-rolled coils were investigated by taking φ6.5 mm CH1T coils as the object. The results show that the iron oxide of scheme 1 and scheme 2 rolled coils, with iron oxide thicknesses of 23 m and 17 m, respectively, has obvious bubbles on its surface. In contrast, the iron oxide of scheme 3 rolled coils, with its iron oxide thickness of 10 m, is smooth and evenly distributed; the grains of the rolled coils in scheme 1 are slightly mixed crystals, with a grain size level of about 6.5+5.0; scheme 2 has a uniform distribution of grain size with a level of 7.5, and scheme 3 has a slightly finer near-surface grain compared to the matrix, with a level of 7.5+8.5. The tensile strength of the rolled coils in scheme 1 is about 30 MPa lower than that of the rolled coils in scheme 2 and scheme 3, and there is no significant difference in the elongation after break.