2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2015.07.050
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Study on anodic oxidation process and property of composite film formed on Ti–10V–2Fe–3Al alloy in SiC nanoparticle suspension

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Cited by 22 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…This native oxide film can prevent the metal from further reacting with corrosive environments [3]. Unfortunately, these films have many defects, only a few nm in thickness [4]. What is more, according to Hanawa et al [5], the oxide film formed in air is composed of Ti 4+ , Ti 3+ , Ti 2+ and metallic Ti 0 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This native oxide film can prevent the metal from further reacting with corrosive environments [3]. Unfortunately, these films have many defects, only a few nm in thickness [4]. What is more, according to Hanawa et al [5], the oxide film formed in air is composed of Ti 4+ , Ti 3+ , Ti 2+ and metallic Ti 0 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Multivalent Ti is thermodynamically less favorable than Ti 4+ . As a result, it can be destroyed easily owing to many reasons, leading to crevice and galvanic corrosion [4,6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The genuine biocompatible surface on the Ti dental implant is Ti oxide (TiO2), not Ti itself, which is spontaneously formed when the Ti surface is exposed to the atmosphere. However, this Ti oxide layer is very thin (a few nm in thickness) and is imperfect with defects [23]. Also, chemically unstable In distance osteogenesis, the direction of bone formation is from the existing bone to the implant; (B) in contact osteogenesis, however, the direction is opposite, from the implant to the existing bone, which is known not to occur on the turned Ti (Titanium) surface without any modification.…”
Section: Anodic Oxidationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The genuine biocompatible surface on the Ti dental implant is Ti oxide (TiO 2 ), not Ti itself, which is spontaneously formed when the Ti surface is exposed to the atmosphere. However, this Ti oxide layer is very thin (a few nm in thickness) and is imperfect with defects [23]. Also, chemically unstable Ti 3+ and Ti 2+ are known to exist in the oxide layer [24].…”
Section: Anodic Oxidationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The whole preparation process is illustrated in Figure 1. At the beginning, the prepared samples were ultrasonically cleaned in acetone, degreased in a mix solution of NaOH (40 g/L), Na 2 SiO 3 (25 g/L), Na 2 CO 3 (25 g/L) and Na 3 PO 4 (40 g/L) for 20 min at 50 • C, and activated in a solution of NaOH (10 g/L) and H 2 O 2 (50 mL/L) for 15 min at 40 • C [31]. After each step, all samples were rinsed in deionized water and dried in warm air.…”
Section: Materials and Preparationmentioning
confidence: 99%