and is dedicated to him on the occasion of his 65th birthday JOHN B. WESTMORE, MARK L. J. REIMER, and CHARLES REICHERT. Can. J. Chem. 59, 1797Chem. 59, (1981.For several j3-diketonate complexes of metals of the first transition series the electron impact ionization efficiency curves obtained using unfiltered electron beams were fitted to empirical post-threshold ionization laws. In the energy region extending to 2-3 V above threshold, fits of high quality were obtained for a second power ionization law (i.e. ion current was proportional to the square of the electron energy in excess of the threshold energy) for complexes of AI(III), Sc(III), Mn(III), Fe(III), and Co(II1) (do, do, d4, d 5 , and d6, respectively). In the cases of Ti(III), V(III), and Cr(II1) complexes ( d l , d2, and d3, respectively) the experimental points lay above the "best fit" curves in the immediate post-threshold region. Electron energies were initially calibrated by fitting experimental data points for xenon to its published ionization functions. In later experiments, Al(tfa)3 or Al(hfa), was used for calibration purposes. When the electron impact results were compared with published photoelectron spectra of the complexes (where available) it became apparent that, in the threshold region, the strongest ionization processes involved electron removal from ligand dominated x orbitals. In the cases of Ti(III), V(III), and Cr(II1) complexes, weaker ionization processes involving electron removal from orbitals of predominantly metal 3d character (correlating with t , in octahedral symmetry) could also be detected at lower electron energies. (II1) ( d l , d 2 et etd3 respectivement), les points experimentaux de la loi restent au-dessus des courbes qui assurent une meilleure corklation dans la region immediate du post seuil. On a initialement calibre les Cnergies de l'klectron en inkrant les donnkes experimentales du xenon dans ses fonctions d'ionisation deja connues. Dans des experiences subsequentes, on a tente d'utiliser les complexes Al(tfa)3 ou Al(hfa), pour I'etalonnage. Quand on compare les resultats de I'impact electronique avec les spectres photoelectriques connus des complexes (quand ils sont disponibles), il devient apparent que dans la region du seuil, le processus d'ionisation le plus important fait intervenir I'enlevement de I'electron des orbitales x dominees par le ligand. Dans les cas des complexes de Ti(II1) de V(II1) et de Cr(III), des processus d'ionisation plus faibles impliquant I'enlevement d'un electron des orbitales B caracttre 3d metallique predominant (en accord avec t2, dans une symetrie octaedrique) peuvent aussi Ctre deceles a des plus faibles energies des electrons.[Traduit par le journal]