Study of the electrodeposition conditions of metallic manganese in an electrolytic membrane reactor

Wei, Qifeng; Ren, Xiulian; Du, Jianjun; Wei, Sijie; Hu, Surong

doi:10.1016/j.mineng.2010.01.009

Cited by 69 publications

(33 citation statements)

References 27 publications

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“…The deposited manganese on microcathode parts of the structure can further form separate clusters and the adsorption layer [48,49]. Reduction processes take place until the Al 3+ ions continue to solvate themselves in water.…”

Section: Alumosilicate Composite Ceramic Microalloyed By Sn For the Rmentioning

confidence: 99%

New Composite Materials in the Technology for Drinking Water Purification from Ionic and Colloidal Pollutants

Ranđelović¹,

Zarubica²,

Purenović³

2012

Composites and Their Applications

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Section: Alumosilicate Composite Ceramic Microalloyed By Sn For the Rmentioning

confidence: 99%

New Composite Materials in the Technology for Drinking Water Purification from Ionic and Colloidal Pollutants

Ranđelović¹,

Zarubica²,

Purenović³

2012

Composites and Their Applications

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“…SO 3 2À , SeO 3 2À TeO 3 2À or SCN À ions are reduced on the cathode producing adsorbates acting as a poison for hydrogen evolution [1,[4][5][6][7][8]. Alternative organic additives (amines, paraformaldehyde, glycerol) [7] or non-aqueous solutions [9,10] as well as various electrolysis performances (pre-electrolysis, membrane reactor) [11,12] were also tested for the improvement of the process. It has to be noted that results of the electrochemical studies on the manganese deposition vary for different authors due to use solutions of different composition and purity or changed plating conditions.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of gluconate ions on electroreduction phenomena during manganese deposition on glassy carbon in acidic chloride and sulfate solutions

Rudnik

2015

Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry

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“…to stabilize manganese and prevent its precipitation. Besides the addition of ammonium chloride increases the conductivity and then reduces the cell voltage and energy consumption [69]. The pH affects the cathodic and anodic process significantly.…”

Section: Deposition Conditionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Electrorefining of high purity manganese

et al. 2017

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Manganese is an important industrial metal used as an additive for production of various steels, non-ferrous alloys, electronic components and special chemicals. The traditional electrowinning process is not suitable for the production of high-purity manganese. Therefore, a novel ion exchange -electrorefining process for production of high-purity manganese is proposed to solve the problems.The ammonium chloride -manganese chloride electrolyte was selected as the most promising for refining. The physical properties of the electrolyte were first studied. The density increases when increasing concentrations of the ammonium chloride and manganese chloride. The maximum electrical conductivity is obtained with high concentrations of ammonium chloride and high temperature. Viscosity is minimized by high temperature and by low concentrations of manganese chloride.The electrorefining process introduces impurities into the anolyte from the dissolving anode. The purification of the electrolyte by cementation and ion exchange were investigated. This thesis reports the uptake of copper, nickel, cobalt, cadmium, zinc and manganese from manganese chloride solution onto the chelating resin Lewatit® MDS TP220 and Purolite S930Plus in batch and column experiments. The results demonstrate the ability for Lewatit® MDS TP220 to remove contaminants to an extent satisfying the quality criteria required for electrorefining. However, cementation of impurities by manganese powder and ion exchange with PuroliteS930Plus are not suitable for purification to satisfy the quality criteria.iii In the electrorefining process, the individual and synergistic effects of selected impurities on manganese deposit quality were first investigated. The purity of manganese deposit did not change significantly in the presence of impurities. An addition of 0.15-5.0 mg/l Zn 2+ to the catholyte increases the cathodic current efficiency. The parameters of current density, deposition time, and cathode usage frequency were investigated. Current density, deposition time and cathode usage frequency could affect current efficiency, specific energy consumption and surface morphology. With increasing the current density, the cathodic current efficiency first increased, reached a maximum value and then decreased. With increasing deposition time from 24 hours to 48 hours, the manganese current efficiency decreased and the deposit became more dendritic. The more times the cathode was used, the lower the current efficiency.iv

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Study of the electrodeposition conditions of metallic manganese in an electrolytic membrane reactor

Cited by 69 publications

References 27 publications

New Composite Materials in the Technology for Drinking Water Purification from Ionic and Colloidal Pollutants

New Composite Materials in the Technology for Drinking Water Purification from Ionic and Colloidal Pollutants

Effect of gluconate ions on electroreduction phenomena during manganese deposition on glassy carbon in acidic chloride and sulfate solutions

Electrorefining of high purity manganese

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