Study of the Effect of the Use of Biologically Active Water Complex «halpi» on the Immunological Status of Elder Dogs

Karpenko, L.Yu.; Bakhta, A.A.; Ivanova, K. P.; Polistovskaya, P. A.; Taraskin, A.O.; Protasov, V.I.; Rus», Lrc «Halpi

doi:10.17238/issn2072-6023.2020.2.102

Cited by 5 publications

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“…В опубликованных ранее статьях уже говорилось о том, что биологические добавки, биокорректоры, различные термостабильные антигены благоприятно влияют на качество и безопасность получаемой продукции [2,6,7,10], а также поддерживают и укрепляют иммунитет [1, 3,4,8,9]. В связи с этим, цель нашего исследования заключалась в определении влияния применения препарата «SmartBiotic», произведенного на основе гуминовых кислот, на качество и безопасность получаемой рыбной продукции, а именно, выявление свободного аммиака в отобранных пробах радужной форели.…”

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Detremination of free ammonia in samples of rainbow trout (Onchorynchys mykiss) using «SMARTBIOTIC»

Karpenko

Bakhta

Ivanova

et al. 2022

jour

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Fish is a product that, under improper storage and transportation conditions, can quickly undergo putrefactive spoilage, therefore, one of the indicators of fish spoilage is the detection of free ammonia in fish samples. The determination of ammonia formed during fish spoilage is based on the fact that it forms a white cloud of ammonium chloride in the presence of hydrochloric acid. According to the intensity, the rate of cloud formation and its stability, the degree of spoilage of fish is judged. the purpose of our study was to determine the effect of the use of the drug "SmartBiotic", produced on the basis of humic acids, on the quality and safety of the fish products obtained, namely, the detection of free ammonia in the selected samples of rainbow trout.Three groups of rainbow trout fingerlings (Oncorhynchus mykiss) were formed to conduct the study. One group served as a control, and the other two were experimental subjects. The first experimental group of fingerlings received the drug at a concentration of 0.15%, and the second experimental group – at a dose of 0.25%. In the control group of rainbow trout, the drug "SmartBiotic" was not used.

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Section: Introductionunclassified

Detremination of free ammonia in samples of rainbow trout (Onchorynchys mykiss) using «SMARTBIOTIC»

Karpenko

Bakhta

Ivanova

et al. 2022

jour

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Analysis of Organoleptic Parameters of Rainbow Trout (Onchorynchys Mykiss) When Using the Drug "Smartbiotic"

Karpenko

Bakhta

Ivanova

et al. 2022

jour

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Biological additives, biocоrrectors, mycotoxin eliminators favorably affect the quality and safety of the products obtained, as evidenced by a large number of studies, and also affect the immune status, therefore, the purpose of our study was to conduct an organoleptic evaluation of rainbow trout samples and find out whether the use of a humic acid-based drug affects such organoleptic parameters like appearance, color, consistency and smell. Feed additives have a beneficial effect on the quality and safety of the products obtained and affect the immune status. The purpose of our study was to determine the effect of the use of the drug "SmartBiotic", produced on the basis of humic acids, on the organoleptic characteristics of the products obtained.Three groups of rainbow trout fingerlings (Oncorhynchus mykiss) were formed to conduct the study. One group served as a control, and the other two were experimental. The first experimental group of fingerlings received the drug at a concentration of 0.15%, and the second experimental group – at a dose of 0.25%. In the control group of rainbow trout, the drug "SmartBiotic" was not used. The determination of organoleptic parameters of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) samples was carried out on the basis of the laboratory of the Department of Veterinary and Sanitary Examination of the St. Petersburg State University of Veterinary Medicine according to generally accepted methods and in accordance with the requirements of RNS 814-2019 "Chilled fish. Technical conditions", with the help of which it is also possible to identify the increasingly common falsification of products.To conduct the study, samples were selected from the formed three groups of rainbow trout fingerlings (Oncorhynchus mykiss) for organoleptic analysis.

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Results of morphological examination of blood of service dogs with signs of chronic kidney disease

Trushkin¹

2022

jour

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The paper presents the results of a morphological study of the blood of dogs of service breeds, in which signs of chronic kidney disease were detected. Often, the pathological condition of the kidneys develops as a secondary process due to intoxication of endo- or exogenous origin, infectious and invasive diseases. The danger of chronic kidney disease is that the owners or maintenance staff notice the appearance of animal health problems already in the late stages, when conservative treatment most often cannot give positive dynamics. During a clinical blood test, it was found that the dogs of the experimental group (patients) had erythropenia and hypochromemia, which were most likely associated with impaired renal function, and, as a consequence, decreased erythropoietin secretion. Of course, the decrease in the number of red blood cells caused a significant decrease in the hematocrit value to the level of 31.5 ± 5.6 l/l, which was 26.9% lower than the level of this indicator in healthy animals. When analyzing the leukogram, a picture of neutrophilia with a shift of the nucleus to the right was noted. The percentage of lymphocytes in the leukogram of sick dogs was 2.7 times lower than in healthy dogs, which can be considered a relative change in the percentage due to increased neutrophil counts. If we talk about the total content of leukocytes in the blood, no significant changes were found. Thus, during the study of the blood of dogs of service breeds with signs of chronic kidney disease, signs of hypochromic anemia were established.

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Study of the Effect of the Use of Biologically Active Water Complex «halpi» on the Immunological Status of Elder Dogs

Cited by 5 publications

References 0 publications

Detremination of free ammonia in samples of rainbow trout (Onchorynchys mykiss) using «SMARTBIOTIC»

Detremination of free ammonia in samples of rainbow trout (Onchorynchys mykiss) using «SMARTBIOTIC»

Analysis of Organoleptic Parameters of Rainbow Trout (Onchorynchys Mykiss) When Using the Drug "Smartbiotic"

Results of morphological examination of blood of service dogs with signs of chronic kidney disease

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