“…mV s À1 , 10 mV s À1 , 20 mV s À1 , 30 mV s À1 , 40 mV s À1 , and 50 mV s À1 are 2559 F g À1 , 2446 F g À1 , 2263 F g À1 , 2035 F g À1 , 1853 F g À1 , 1702 F g À1 , and 1563 F g À1 , respectively. Also, despite the scan rate increasing from 2 mV s À1 to 100 mV s À1 , the characteristics of the CV curves do not change, indicating that the synthesized PGV0.3 composites show good rate capability to favor a faster oxidation-reduction reaction.Eqn (2) is used to calculate the areal capacitance by using CV curves 40. C a ¼ Ð IdV nADV(2)where C a = areal capacitance in F cm À2 , I = current in A, n = scan rate in mV s À1 , DV = operating potential window.…”