“…& Portland composite cement mixes consisted of ternary or quaternary blends of PC, LS and other supplementary cementitious materials, such as GGBS, FA, SF and MK. In total, 31 studies using composite cement mixtures were sourced (Abd-El-Aziz and Heikal, 2009;Alonso et al, 2012;Attari et al, 2012;Badogiannis et al, 2015;Bentz et al, 2013;Bjegovic et al, 2012;Chaussadent et al, 1997;Dave et al, 2016;Dogan and Ozkul, 2015;Ekolu and Murugan, 2012;Güneyisi et al, 2005Güneyisi et al, , 2006Güneyisi et al, , 2007Holt et al, 2009Holt et al, , 2010Hu and Li, 2014;Kathirvel et al, 2013;Katsioti et al, 2008;Lang, 2005 Pipilikaki and Katsioti, 2009;Shao-li et al, 2015;Siad et al, 2015;Sideris and Anagnostopoulos, 2013;Tanesi et al, 2013;Thomas et al, 2012;Villagrán Zaccardi et al, 2010. However, the results of these works could not be used in this study because the sole effect of LS could not be clearly identified.…”