Study of nano-fillers embedded in polymer matrix composites to enhance its properties – A review

Shubham, Sharma; Purohit, Rajesh; Yadav, Pallvita; Rana, R.S.

doi:10.1016/j.matpr.2020.02.629

Cited by 12 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 34 publications

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“…TGA analysis constitutes a well-known thermoanalytical technique that addresses the thermal stability of samples by monitoring the weight of the sample over time and temperature increase, with a controlled flow of gas during the test to ensure the use of inert or oxidizing gas [46,52] .…”

Section: Tgamentioning

confidence: 99%

Analytical approaches to fiber-reinforced polymer composites: a short review

Takematsu,

Dutra

2023

Polímeros

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A variety of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) has been described in literature, with a considerable subset of studies focused on fiber surface treatment (sizing), performance enhancement of matrix and fibers both synthetic and natural, and development of more ecologically sustainable composites. The present review discusses the different types of fibers and matrices and their applications, depending on the chemical and mechanical properties of their composites. In order to evaluate the performance of FRP composites and explore the characteristics of the involved materials, some analytical techniques are considered paramount, such as thermal analysis, microscopy, Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and others. On this basis, this review addresses the state-of-the-art of material characterization methodologies, provides a comprehensive overview of different types of FRP found in literature, as well as links the analytical techniques with the main applications contributing to future studies and research in this area.

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Section: Tgamentioning

confidence: 99%

Analytical approaches to fiber-reinforced polymer composites: a short review

Takematsu,

Dutra

2023

Polímeros

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“…Otherwise, soft composites based on linear aliphatic polyester (PE) are successfully employed to modify the polymer structure with new categories of strengthening components owing to their characteristics [ 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 ]. Predominately, positive reinforcement materials in nano-sized scales were embedded in the cast polymer composites to improve their physicochemical and electromechanical properties [ 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 ]. Metal oxides of Al, Ti, Zr, and In with appropriate components are utilized in flexible devices based on their crystalline phases [ 20 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Preparation, Properties, and Microbial Impact of Tungsten (VI) Oxide and Zinc (II) Oxide Nanoparticles Enriched Polyethylene Sebacate Nanocomposites

et al. 2021

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Nanoparticles of tungsten oxide (WO3) and zinc oxide (ZnO) enriched polyethylene sebacate (PES) nanocomposites were prepared through the coprecipitation process and condensation polymerization reaction. The obtained nano-sized particles of WO3 and ZnO, PES, and nanocomposites (WO3-PES NC and ZnO-PES NC) were investigated. The average molecular weight of the cured PES was measured by employing the gel permeation chromatography (GPC) technique. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectra assured the formation of the polymeric nanocomposites.WO3 and ZnO nanoparticles supposed a condensed porous spherical phase found implanted in the polymer structure, as detected by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) methods. These nano-scale systems achieved an electrical activity based on the conductive nanoparticles embedded matrix as a result of the ion–ion interactions. The microbial influence of the nanocomposites was examined against pathogenic bacteria; Pseudomonas aeruginosa,Escherichia Coli, Staphylococcus Aureus, and Bacillus subtilis, and Fungi; Aspergillus niger, and Candidaalbicans. Results exhibited that these nanocomposites have antimicrobial effects from moderate to slightly high on bacteria and high on fungi which was confirmed by a clear zone of inhibition. This study contributes to the design of reasonable composites to be under evaluation for their catalytic effect.

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“…Silica particles have become widespread because they increase the strength of reinforced polymer composites [24][25][26]. Silica nanoparticles have found application in biomedicine, due to their large surface area and pore volume, they facilitate the delivery of antimicrobial biomolecules in the PMMA matrix [27][28][29].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Inorganically modified particles FeAl-LDH@SiO ₂ as reinforcement in poly (methyl) methacrylate matrix composite

et al. 2021

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Silica particles were obtained from rice husk to which layered double hydroxide particles were deposited (weight ratio 1 : 1). Fe 2+ -Al 3+ layered double hydroxides (FeAl-LDH) were synthesized by co-precipitation with ratios Fe : Al of 3 : 1 in the presence of SiO 2 particles from the rice husk. Characterization of the synthesized FeAl-LDH@SiO 2 particles was performed by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy with EDS. Prepared FeAl-LDH@SiO 2 particles were used as reinforcing agents in 1, 3 and 5 wt% quantity in poly (methyl) methacrylate matrix. The aim of this study was to examine whether FeAl-LDH@SiO 2 particles affect the mechanical properties of polymer composite materials. The morphology of the composites was examined using a field emission scanning electron microscope. Microindentation, tensile and impact testing determined the mechanical properties of the obtained composites.

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Study of nano-fillers embedded in polymer matrix composites to enhance its properties – A review

Cited by 12 publications

References 34 publications

Analytical approaches to fiber-reinforced polymer composites: a short review

Analytical approaches to fiber-reinforced polymer composites: a short review

Preparation, Properties, and Microbial Impact of Tungsten (VI) Oxide and Zinc (II) Oxide Nanoparticles Enriched Polyethylene Sebacate Nanocomposites

Inorganically modified particles FeAl-LDH@SiO ₂ as reinforcement in poly (methyl) methacrylate matrix composite

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Study of nano-fillers embedded in polymer matrix composites to enhance its properties – A review

Cited by 12 publications

References 34 publications

Analytical approaches to fiber-reinforced polymer composites: a short review

Analytical approaches to fiber-reinforced polymer composites: a short review

Preparation, Properties, and Microbial Impact of Tungsten (VI) Oxide and Zinc (II) Oxide Nanoparticles Enriched Polyethylene Sebacate Nanocomposites

Inorganically modified particles FeAl-LDH@SiO 2 as reinforcement in poly (methyl) methacrylate matrix composite

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Inorganically modified particles FeAl-LDH@SiO ₂ as reinforcement in poly (methyl) methacrylate matrix composite