2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2018.10.054
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Study of engineered low-modulus Mg/PLLA composites as potential orthopaedic implants: An in vitro and in vivo study

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Cited by 21 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Compared with other samples, the extracts of MACP had no significant damage to HUVECs, which might indicate that MACP sample could not inhibit the formation of blood vessels in the skin tissue. 39 The cell staining with phalloidin could reflect the effects of the materials on the cells. 40,41 Compared to cell morphology with control, it was not much different from the control samples.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Compared with other samples, the extracts of MACP had no significant damage to HUVECs, which might indicate that MACP sample could not inhibit the formation of blood vessels in the skin tissue. 39 The cell staining with phalloidin could reflect the effects of the materials on the cells. 40,41 Compared to cell morphology with control, it was not much different from the control samples.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The cell viability of the MG plate decreased to 96.6% after 24 h of cultivation and increased to 99.2% after 7 days with the increase of cultivation time, which was attributed to the release of Mg 2+ from degradation to promote cell growth and multiplication. 37,38 Similarly, the PHA plate also exhibited a higher cell viability, and the addition of Mg-MGNWs to the porous PHA maintained a cell viability above 96%. The addition of Mg-based Mg-MGNWs is beneficial for early cell diffusion and proliferation, which are fundamental processes for cell growth and differentiation.…”
Section: Degradable Biocompatibility Ofmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The main advantage of Mg/PLA composite is the opportunity to tailor mechanical, degradation, and biological properties by changing the amount, size, distribution and orientation of Mg reinforcement within the PLA matrix. Particularly for orthopedic fixation devices, Mg/PLA is attractive as many reports showed the osteogenic effect of Mg ions [65],…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…braided wire [70], Mg rod [72], Mg sheet [73]. with hydrofluoric acid [45][67], saline coupling agents [65] and surfactants [88] as well as electrochemical treatments by anodizing [72] and plasma-electrolytic oxidation (PEO) [69][89]. In fact, orthopedic fixation devices (plates and screws) of Mg modified by PEO have already shown excellent in vivo performance with enhanced bone formation around the implant [26][90].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%