“…It remains unknown whether the gas exchange and water physiology of leaves differ between the two C 3 subgroups. Interestingly, the festucoid C 3 grasses tend to have larger stomata in the leaf blade than the bambusoid and panicoid C 3 grasses, but a lower density of stomata (Ashida and Sugino, 1984;Kawamitsu et al, 1996). For instance, O. sativa leaves show the highest density of stomata among grass species, but the stomatal size is very small (Kawamitsu et al, 1996).…”