1983
DOI: 10.1016/0014-5793(83)80835-7
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Studies on the mechanism of inhibition of hepatic cAMP accumulation by vasopressin

Abstract: Vasopressin elicited a dose‐dependent inhibition of glucagon‐induced cAMP accumulation in isolated hepatocytes. This response was not diminished by incubation of cells with the calmodulin antagonists trifluoperazine or chlorpromazine and was only slightly reduced in Ca2+‐depleted hepatocytes. Half‐maximal inhibition of cAMP accumulation occurred at 8 × 10‐11 M vasopressin, a dose which does not increase cytosolic Ca2+ in hepatocytes. Direct activation of adenylate cyclase by forskolin was significantly inhibit… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Glucagon secretion could be increased by VP through activation of V1bR in pancreatic islets [7][8][9], or indirectly by stimulating adrenaline (epinephrine) secretion by chromaffin cells of the adrenal medulla [36]. Crosstalk between V1aR and glucagon receptor and their signalling pathways has been described also in hepatocytes [37,38]. However, glucagon is not likely to play a role in the disturbances of glucose metabolism observed in the present study because basal plasma glucagon concentration and glucagon response during ITT were unaltered by chronic VP treatment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Glucagon secretion could be increased by VP through activation of V1bR in pancreatic islets [7][8][9], or indirectly by stimulating adrenaline (epinephrine) secretion by chromaffin cells of the adrenal medulla [36]. Crosstalk between V1aR and glucagon receptor and their signalling pathways has been described also in hepatocytes [37,38]. However, glucagon is not likely to play a role in the disturbances of glucose metabolism observed in the present study because basal plasma glucagon concentration and glucagon response during ITT were unaltered by chronic VP treatment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The stimulation by glucagon was decreased up to 90% by AVT and 80% by IT, for an AVT or IT concentration of 4·5 2·1 10 -7 M (n=7) and 1·4 1·0 10 -7 M (n=3), respectively. In rat liver, 10 -8 M vasopressin used in similar conditions was only able to reduce by 16% the cAMP accumulation induced by 10 -8 M glucagon (Morgan et al 1983). In rat brain, vasopressin was found partially to prevent the cAMP accumulation induced by noradrenaline, dopamine and forskolin (50%, 45% and 40% by 3 10 -7 , 5·5 10 -7 and 3 10 -7 M AVP respectively, Newman 1985).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…The intervention of protein kinases leads to protein phosphorylation (Morris et al 1994) and to activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase (Romanelli & Van de Werve 1997). Another effect of vasopressin is to inhibit, in a dose-dependent manner, the cAMP accumulation induced by forskolin or glucagon whether cells are depleted in calcium or not (Morgan et al 1983).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In rat hepatocytes, Morgan et al (1983) showed that forskolin-or glucagon-induced cAMP increase was reduced 16-30% by AVP, with a concentration of AVP inducing 50% of this inhibitory effect (IC50) of about 01 nmol/1. It has also been suggested that this effect is exerted directly on adenylate cyclase (Crane et al 1982;Morgan et al 1983) and does not involve calcium mobilization.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Conversely, specific binding to the V, (vascular type) receptors has been shown more recently to be linked to a decrease in cyclic AMP (cAMP) and/or to calcium mobilization in the cell and phosphoinositol breakdown. The second mechanism is shown, for example, by the effects of vasopressin on mammalian hepatocytes (Crane, Campanile & Garrison, 1982;Morgan, Shipp & Exton, 1983).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%