2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2006.07.034
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Studies on micellar behavior of anionic and surface-active monomers with acrylamide type in aqueous solutions

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Cited by 24 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…2-(Acrylamido)-octane sulfonic acid (AMC 8 S), 2-(acrylamido)-dodecane sulfonic acid (AMC 12 S), and 2-(acrylamido)-hexadecane sulfonic acid (AMC 16 S) were synthesized by using 1-octene, 1-dodecene, 1-hexadecene, acrylonitrile and sulfuric acid fuming in a manner analogous to the synthesis of 2-(acrylamido)-dodecane sulfonate (NaAMC 12 S) [30]. 2-(Acrylamido)-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid (AMPS) with purity above 99% was purchased from Aldrich and used without further purification.…”
Section: Monomersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2-(Acrylamido)-octane sulfonic acid (AMC 8 S), 2-(acrylamido)-dodecane sulfonic acid (AMC 12 S), and 2-(acrylamido)-hexadecane sulfonic acid (AMC 16 S) were synthesized by using 1-octene, 1-dodecene, 1-hexadecene, acrylonitrile and sulfuric acid fuming in a manner analogous to the synthesis of 2-(acrylamido)-dodecane sulfonate (NaAMC 12 S) [30]. 2-(Acrylamido)-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid (AMPS) with purity above 99% was purchased from Aldrich and used without further purification.…”
Section: Monomersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The CMC decreased significantly with increasing salinity whereas γ CMC showed less difference. Similar to conventional anionic surfactants [30,31], increased ionic strength can compress the electrical double layer and reduce the electrostatic repulsion between head groups which contributes to the formation of micelles and reduction of the CMC. In general, the lower CMC and γ CMC , the greater the Γ max , thus the A min is smaller.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A lot of small molecule surfactants need to be added in order to enable the hydrophobic monomer to be solubilized into micelles, and the addition of small molecule surfactants brings many negative influences [30]. During HAPAM polymerization, hydrophilic surfmers dissolve in an aqueous phase resulting in homogeneous phase copolymerization of hydrophilic surfmers and acrylamide [48], which avoid drawbacks of surfactant addition. Moreover, above the critical micellar concentration (CMC) of surfmer, a microblock copolymerization mechanism carried out which means that a surfmer will be inserted into the backbone structure of acrylamide main chain, which gives rise to enhanced hydrophobic properties [49], stronger thickening property of HAPAM [50], and improved salinity resistance of HAPAM.…”
Section: Hydrophobically Associating Polyacrylamide Polymers (Hapams)mentioning
confidence: 99%