Studies on Combining Ability for Seed Yield and Its Related Traits in Blackgram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper]

Patial, Ranjana; Mittal, R. K.; Sood, V. K.; Ahmed, Sharique

doi:10.18805/lr-4187

Cited by 4 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 12 publications

(16 reference statements)

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…However, nonsignificant values were observed for pods per cluster in testers and also for interaction and single plant yield in testers. Patial et al (2018) and Patial et al (2022) observed significant variation in blackgram crosses for all the traits studied in the present study.…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 56%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Estimation of the genetic potential of parents and crosses for yield component traits in blackgram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper] through combining ability analysis

2023

EJPB

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Blackgram is the grain legume crop mainly grown in variable edaphic and weather conditions in India resulting in less productivity. However, the yield of blackgram can be improved by breeding methods involving potential parents by analysing the combining ability. A set of three female parents (CO 5, CO 6 and ADT 5) and six male parents (MASH 1008, VBN 6, VBN 8, VBN 9, VBN 10 and VBN 11) were used as parents. The crosses were synthesised in Line × Tester fashion and they were evaluated along with parents for ten quantitative characters. The gene action controlling the traits and combining ability of the parents and crosses were analysed. The preponderance of non-additive gene action was observed for all the traits studied. The parents, CO 5 and VBN 11 were found to have significant positive general combining ability effect (gca) for yield and its component traits. The crosses, CO 5 × VBN 8, CO 5 × VBN 11 and ADT 5 × VBN 10 showed a significant specific combining ability effect (sca) for single plant yield. Among the crosses, CO 5 × VBN 8 was identified as the best cross on the basis of sca, per se performance, gca status of parents and heterosis for yield and yield component traits. For single plant yield, CO 5 × VBN 11 performed well for all the above parameters. Hence, these two crosses could be exploited for recombination breeding to improve yield.

show abstract

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 56%

“…Hence, all these traits could be improved by pedigree breeding and bi-parental mating programmes. The preponderance of non-additive gene action due to a higher contribution of interaction than the tester to the total variance was also reported by Chakraborty et al (2010) and Patial et al (2022) in blackgram.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 56%

Estimation of the genetic potential of parents and crosses for yield component traits in blackgram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper] through combining ability analysis

2023

EJPB

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The opposing effects of (h) and (l) in crosses II and IV suggests duplicate gene action. Ranjana Patial et al (2022) also reported comparable patterns in the number of branches per plant in black gram. Based on the present results, it is suggested that early selection in segregating generations is not recommended.…”

Section: Scaling Testmentioning

confidence: 69%

Unraveling genetic complexity: Identifying black gram (Vigna mungo L.) genotypes for rice fallow conditions

Thamodharan,

Geetha

2024

IJGPB

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

A study on generation mean analysis was conducted to determine suitable genotypes of black gram (Vigna mungo L.) for rice fallowconditions, considering various agronomic traits controlled by quantitative inheritance. The Hayman’s six-parameter model, utilizinga Random Block layout with two replications over six generations viz., P1, P2, F1, F2, BC1, and BC2 involving six parents viz., MDU 1, VBN(BG) 6, Mash-114 and ADT 3, PU 31 and CO 6 was followed. The filial generations derived from four crosses, along with their parentsinvolved in the hybridization, were evaluated at TRRI, Aduthurai, during the summer of 2019 under rice fallow conditions. The focus ofthe evaluation was on yield and its nine component traits, including plant height, branches per plant, 50% flowering, pods per cluster,pod number, 100 seed weight, and single plant yield. The study revealed a predominant influence of the duplicate dominant gene onthese yield attributes, indicating the complexity of the genetic basis. This complexity suggests that conventional selection methods may be hindered, making heterosis breeding or bulk method/recurrent selection more favorable for obtaining the desired gene combinations in genotypes suitable for rice fallow conditions.

show abstract

“…The preponderance of the partial dominance is in consistent with the studies of Singh et al (2006) for seed yield and protein content in pea and Singh et al (2011) for majority of the traits and over-dominance for number of pods per plant and seed yield per plant in pea. Similarly, Patial et al (2020) revealed over-dominance for days to 50% flowering, days to 75% maturity, plant height (cm), number of branches per plant, number of pods per plant, pod length (cm), number of seeds per pod, 100 seed weight (g), biological yield per plant (g), seed yield per plant (g), harvest index (%) and crude protein content (%). All traits showed non-significant correlation (r) indicating that these traits did not supply any evidence for directional dominance in urdbean for these traits and alleles having increasing and decreasing effects appear to be dominant and recessive to the same extent.…”

Section: Additive and Dominance Componentsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Detection of Epistasis for Biometrical Traits in Urdbean [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper] under Mid-hill Conditions of Northwestern Himalayas

Patial¹,

Mittal²,

Sood³

et al. 2020

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: Pulses are rich in their nutritional values, but having lower yield as compared to cereals. For increasing yield parameters, various crop improvement programmes were used, which mainly depends on the genetic architecture of the crop and the type of gene action helps in deciding the breeding strategies. Keeping under consideration, the present study therefore, is important.Methods: Eighty one triple test cross progenies developed by crossing 27 lines with three testers viz., HPBU-111, Him Mash-1 and their F1s cross between (HPBU-111 x Him Mash-1). F1 seeds were produced by cross between HPBU-111 x Him Mash-1 during Kharif 2015. By crossing these three testers with 27 lines (females), 81 hybrids were developed during Kharif 2016. The eighty one F1 hybrids along with 27 lines and 3 testers were sown during Kharif 2017 in a randomized block design with three replications.Result: Epistasis was found to be an integral part of genetic variations for the traits viz., days to 50% flowering, days to 75% maturity, plant height (cm), number of branches per plant, pod length (cm), number of pods per plant, number of seeds per pod, seed yield per plant (g), biological yield per plant (g), 100 seed weight, harvest index (%) and protein content (%). i type epistatic interactions (additive x additive) had significant effects for all the traits except, plant height (cm), pod length (cm), number of seeds per pod and protein content (%). In addition to i (additive x additive), j+l (additive x dominance + dominance x dominance) type epistatic interactions was observed for all of the traits. Both additive and non-additive gene actions are important for most of the traits studied hence, simple selection procedures in the immediate progenies will not be so effective for achieving improvement in these traits.

show abstract

Studies on Combining Ability for Seed Yield and Its Related Traits in Blackgram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper]

Cited by 4 publications

References 12 publications

Estimation of the genetic potential of parents and crosses for yield component traits in blackgram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper] through combining ability analysis

Estimation of the genetic potential of parents and crosses for yield component traits in blackgram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper] through combining ability analysis

Unraveling genetic complexity: Identifying black gram (Vigna mungo L.) genotypes for rice fallow conditions

Detection of Epistasis for Biometrical Traits in Urdbean [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper] under Mid-hill Conditions of Northwestern Himalayas

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About