The general features and coordination chemistry of Ni
0
to Ni
IV
and complexation to cyanide, N‐, P‐, O‐, S‐, and halide‐donor ligands are detailed. The reactivity of Ni
II
complexes in the template synthesis of macrocycles and for the oligomerization and polymerization of alkenes are highlighted. The stabilization of radical Ni
I
and Ni
III
centers is related to the associated ligand types and metal‐ion stereochemistries. The supramolecular chemistry of Ni
II
includes the formation of aggregates, framework polymers, and receptors. The structures of a number of Ni‐containing enzymes have been elucidated and the formation of low‐molecular weight complex mimics is discussed.