Studien zu Gemeinschaft und Gesellschaft

Tönnies, Ferdinand; Lichtblau, Klaus

doi:10.1007/978-3-531-94174-5

Cited by 74 publications

(16 citation statements)

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“…The mobilization of labor via bargaining power-rather than any kind of ethnic, religious, or clan-based solidarity-becomes workers' preferred conduit for asserting their interests. This is what Ferdinand Tönnies described as the transition from community (Gemeinschaft) to society (Gesellschaft) (Tönnies 2012).…”

Section: The Nature Of the State In Algeriamentioning

confidence: 78%

Algeria: Between Transformation and Re-Configuration

Ouaissa

2020

Re-Configurations

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This chapter analyzes the re-configurations of the Algerian political system. It explains the (re)establishment of power alliances and traces power shifts through oil price fluctuations on the global market, laying out the concomitant instability of systems of co-option based on the distribution of rent. In times of power crises, the state class is prepared to make concessions, such as economic and political liberalizations. Since February 2019, however, an unprecedented mass social mobilization has been underway. The Hirak movement disrupted the order within the state class and forced President Bouteflika to step down, but the regime, under military leadership, tried to reconfigure the political system once again by eliminating old clans and striking new alliances. This is the story of a political system’s re-configurations that seek to sustain the old order by building new alliances.

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Section: The Nature Of the State In Algeriamentioning

confidence: 78%

Algeria: Between Transformation and Re-Configuration

Ouaissa

2020

Re-Configurations

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“…In sachlicher Hinsicht erscheint das Rechtsverhältnis zentraler Gegenstand für eine Soziologie, die auf den intersubjektiven Beziehungen aufbaut: Der grundlegende Begriff der Tönnies'schen Soziologie ist der des ‚sozialen Verhältnisses' (Tönnies 2012f [1907s.a. 1911b: 569).…”

Section: Rechtsverhältnisse Als Soziale Verhältnisseunclassified

“…Er erfasst damit von Beginn an nur die "Verhältnisse gegenseitiger Bejahung" (Tönnies 1979(Tönnies [1887: 3) als "Komplexe positiver Beziehungen, die ein Band (vinculum) konstituieren" (Tönnies 1926c(Tönnies [1925: 433). 719 Wenn nun die "erste wissenschaftliche Aufgabe, die zum Wesen der Soziologie gehört", darin besteht, "[d]as soziale Verhältnis zu begreifen", so müsse man dafür zwangsläufig auf die "rechtlichen Verhältnisse" Bezug nehmen (Tönnies 2012f [1907. Denn -so Tönnies -"[e]s bedarf nur geringer Überlegung, um zu gewahren, daß sich die sozialen Verhältnisse in weitem Umfang mit rechtlichen Verhältnissen decken" (ebd.…”

Section: Rechtsverhältnisse Als Soziale Verhältnisseunclassified

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Juridische Soziologien

Schweitzer¹

2021

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Why did the subject of law play a central role in sociology as it emerged? And why is this no longer the case today? This study explains this transformation of the sociological interest in law by means of a genealogical investigation into the mutual references between the jurisprudence of private law and sociology: the way in which, from a legal perspective starting in the 19th century, law has been addressed as a social phenomenon in the face of concrete problems is reflected in the early sociologies of Émile Durkheim, Ferdinand Tönnies and Max Weber. This has led to a mutual demarcation, which places law and sociology in a problematic relationship to each other for the future.

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“…The main strength of the model is its empirical basis. Furthermore, there is a rich tradition in psychology, sociology, and ethnography in which the dimensions of individualism-collectivism and power distance have been described (e.g., Tönnies, 1887Tönnies, /2012Triandis, 1995). Not surprisingly, these are the dimensions that have received the most attention in the literature.…”

Section: The First Influential Crosscultural Model Of Work Valuesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cross-Cultural Perspective in Romanian I/O Psychology

2016

PRU

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The article describes important issues in the fledgling cross-cultural approach to I/O psychology in Romania. The first part of the paper deals with currently popular cross-cultural models of work values, and observes the relative absence of Romania in this global psychological map. The second part of the paper is more methodological and first describes a global framework of method issues in cross-cultural comparisons (bias and equivalence). I then describe specific issues in designing cross-cultural studies, such as the choice between existing questionnaires and developing novel tests, the importance of alternative interpretations of cross-cultural differences, and the need to have a team with all relevant types of expertise on board. Romanian psychology may benefit from the development of a cross-cultural approach, dealing with cultural heterogeneity in Romania, Romanians in the diaspora, and the place of Romania on the "psychological map of the world".

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Studien zu Gemeinschaft und Gesellschaft

Cited by 74 publications

References 0 publications

Algeria: Between Transformation and Re-Configuration

Algeria: Between Transformation and Re-Configuration

Juridische Soziologien

Cross-Cultural Perspective in Romanian I/O Psychology

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