Studi Karakteristik Sifat Kualitatif Dan Morfometrik Induk Ayam Kampung Dengan Berbagai Tipe Jengger Di Pulau Lombok

Abstract

This study aimed to identify the diversity of qualitative and morphometric traits of Kampung chickens based on the comb-types in Lombok Island. Four hundred and seventeen Kampung chickens that are maintained traditionally were used in this study. The method used was a survey. The determination of location was done by purposive sampling, and samples taken were selected by random sampling. Qualitative data included comb-type, fur color, skin color, and foot color. Morphometric data included comb height, shank length, tibia length, femur length, the distance between pubic bones, the distance between the pubic bone and breastbone and body weight. Data were analyzed using simple statistical analysis. The results show that there were 4 (four) types of comb namely walnut comb (36.45 percent), single (30.45 percent), pea (24.46 percent) and rose (8.64 percent). Fur colors found were black, golden, striated and white. White fur color was only found in pea combs. The earlobe colors were red and white. Shank colors were black, white and yellow. The skin colors were yellow and white. The highest morphometrics of Kampung chicken was found in chickens with the type of rose comb which showed comb height of 12.16 + 2.78mm, shank length of 74.26 + 11.62mm, tibia length of 88.47 + 11.87mm, femur length of 82.11 + 12.45mm, distance of two pubic bones of 35.95 + 7.32mm), distance between the pubic bone and breastbone of 54.74 + 9.86mm and body weight of 1658.19 + 339.63gram.

Performa Ayam Kampung Pada Pemeliharaan Intensif Di Kecamatan Salahutu

“…Dibandingkan dengan penelitian Riyanti et al (2023) dimana rata-rata jarak tulang pubis yaitu 2,58 cm maka hasil penelitian ini lebih tinggi. Sementara itu menurut Lestari et al, (2020) menyatakan rata-rata tulang pubis ayam kampung betina adalah 3,59 cm. Ayam Kampung pada pemeliharaan intensif Kecamatan Salahutu termasuk memiliki produktivitas yang baik jika dilihat dari hasil jarak tulang pubisnya, dengan demikian produktivitas telur cukup tinggi karena jarak tulang pubis yang semakin lebar.…”

Identifikasi Ayam Hutan (Gallus-gallus) Berdasarkan Karakteristik Kuantitatif di Kecamatan Alu, Campalagian dan Luyo, Kabupaten Polewali Mandar

“…Sampel diambil masing-masing 40 ekor jantan dan 20 ekor betina di setiap kecamatan di setiap peternak ayam hutan mulai dari Kecamatan Alu, Campalagian dan Luyo yang mempunyai ketinggian 1200 meter dari permukaan air laut, ayam hutan umur 1-1,5 tahun dan masa pemeliharaan minimal 3 bulan dari mulai diperoleh. Cara pengambilan atau pengukuran sampelnya dengan menggunakan timbangan digital merk camry dan pita ukur menggunakan rumus menurut (Lestari et al, 2020)…”

Qualitative and Quantitative Characteristics of G0 Kokok Balenggek Chicken: The Formation Superior Local Meat-Type Chicken

“…Several qualitative studies have been performed, such as Burgo chicken and red jungle fowl have low diversity on qualitative character (Rafian et al 2017), Local chicken in Dekina is of the light ecotype class that can be improved by selection and other breeding strategies (Daikwo et al 2011) Population of free-range chicken in the Kelurahan Karang Mulia has a variety of characteristics (low qualitative and quantitative up to currently) (Edowai et al 2019). Female Pelung chickens have similar qualitative characteristics except for plumage color (Asmara et al 2019), The qualitative and morphometric characteristics of native chicken on Lombok Island are very diverse (Lestari et al, 2020).…”