Abstract:Purpose/Objectives
To investigate factors associated with predoctoral students’ intention to use dental technology in future practice using the theory of planned behavior.
Methods
A comprehensive survey was developed consisting of 29 questions grouped in three main domains: knowledge, perception, and suggestions. After students had completed their digital dentistry didactic courses in 2019, the University of Iowa‐College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics D2, D3, and D4 classes completed the survey. The D1 class … Show more
“…This is perhaps a negligible point for all clinicians who have skills and competencies in dentistry, the professionals who have knowledge in the field and the ability to apply it to new opportunities that technology offers. This is no more true when young undergraduate or graduate students have to deal with a discipline that requires a strong clinical background together with the ability to use modern medical technologies and tools, as is the case with aesthetic digital dentistry [18]. Therefore, the university is required to provide fundamental knowledge in dentistry and clinical practise and to meet the needs of modern digital dentistry.…”
Background: Nowadays, digital dentistry is a fundamental skill that dentists need to acquire at this time. The digital workflow has gained acceptance and is widely used in most disciplines of dentistry. For this reason, it might be advisable to include this content in the undergraduate curriculum. The aim of this work was to create a course in digital aesthetic dentistry and evaluate its effectiveness. Methods: Dental students at the University of Verona (from third to sixth year) participated in a 2-h course on photography, digital aesthetic analysis, and digitally planned rehabilitations. Students were randomly divided into two groups, the first group attending the course with video tutorials and the second group attending the traditional class with slides. The students’ ability to perform digital aesthetic analysis and rehabilitation was tested. In addition, a questionnaire was completed to determine student satisfaction with the course and method of delivery. Statistical analysis was performed. Results: The course was highly appreciated, especially by the students who received the video tutorials. Good results were obtained in the performance of digital analysis and rehabilitation, which were better in the first group. Conclusions: Digital aesthetic dentistry was a success in terms of newly acquired skills. From this point of view, the proposal of a course on this subject in the undergraduate curriculum deserves a close evaluation. The video tutorial method seems to be a good way to teach operative digital procedures.
“…This is perhaps a negligible point for all clinicians who have skills and competencies in dentistry, the professionals who have knowledge in the field and the ability to apply it to new opportunities that technology offers. This is no more true when young undergraduate or graduate students have to deal with a discipline that requires a strong clinical background together with the ability to use modern medical technologies and tools, as is the case with aesthetic digital dentistry [18]. Therefore, the university is required to provide fundamental knowledge in dentistry and clinical practise and to meet the needs of modern digital dentistry.…”
Background: Nowadays, digital dentistry is a fundamental skill that dentists need to acquire at this time. The digital workflow has gained acceptance and is widely used in most disciplines of dentistry. For this reason, it might be advisable to include this content in the undergraduate curriculum. The aim of this work was to create a course in digital aesthetic dentistry and evaluate its effectiveness. Methods: Dental students at the University of Verona (from third to sixth year) participated in a 2-h course on photography, digital aesthetic analysis, and digitally planned rehabilitations. Students were randomly divided into two groups, the first group attending the course with video tutorials and the second group attending the traditional class with slides. The students’ ability to perform digital aesthetic analysis and rehabilitation was tested. In addition, a questionnaire was completed to determine student satisfaction with the course and method of delivery. Statistical analysis was performed. Results: The course was highly appreciated, especially by the students who received the video tutorials. Good results were obtained in the performance of digital analysis and rehabilitation, which were better in the first group. Conclusions: Digital aesthetic dentistry was a success in terms of newly acquired skills. From this point of view, the proposal of a course on this subject in the undergraduate curriculum deserves a close evaluation. The video tutorial method seems to be a good way to teach operative digital procedures.
“…It is therefore not surprising that digital dentistry education has grown in favor among dental educators. 18 Assessing dental students' experiences with CAD/CAM education can provide insight into the current state of this education and can help to develop recommendations for changes. Therefore, this study focused on pre-doctoral dental students' responses related to their CAD/CAM education, knowledge, attitudes, and behavior.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to assessing CAD/CAM-related education in dental schools in the United States, it is also important to assess future dentists' CAD/CAM-related knowledge. Two previous studies by Sheba et al (2021) in the United States and Palanisamy et al (2019) in India explored this question in a general way. 17,18 The objective of our study was to investigate more specifically what dental students know about which procedures can be done with CAD/CAM and which materials can be used.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two previous studies by Sheba et al (2021) in the United States and Palanisamy et al (2019) in India explored this question in a general way. 17,18 The objective of our study was to investigate more specifically what dental students know about which procedures can be done with CAD/CAM and which materials can be used.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several authors assessed pre-doctoral dental students' attitudes toward the use of CAD/CAM vs. traditional approaches. 15,[18][19][20][21] The current survey analyzed dental students' attitudes toward this new technology in general and asked them what they liked about it and which challenges they encountered when using it. In addition, it inquired about the dental students' actual clinical CAD/CAM behavior and their intentions to use this technology in the future.…”
Objectives
Computer‐aided design/computer‐aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) technology transformed the world of restorative dentistry. The objectives were to assess pre‐doctoral dental students’ CAD/CAM‐related education, knowledge, attitudes, and professional behavior, and to explore the relationships between the year in dental school and these constructs.
Methods
A total of 358 pre‐doctoral dental students from 17 of the 68 US dental schools responded to a web‐based anonymous survey.
Results
CAD/CAM‐related classroom‐based education was likely to happen in lectures (87.2%) and simulated exercises as part of a class (86.9%). Faculty were most likely to provide CAD/CAM instruction (87.9%), with staff (44.8%) and dental technicians (20.2%) being engaged as well. Preclinical education included video demonstrations (81.8%), demonstrations during a lecture (76.4%) or for smaller groups of students (69.2%), hands‐on workshops (65.6%), and individual instruction (50.4%). Considering the digital workflow in clinics, 45.2% reported using intraoral scans. The more advanced the students were in their program, the more CAD/CAM knowledge (r = 0.27; p < 0.001) and knowledge about what can be fabricated with CAD/CAM technology they had (r = 0.25; p < 0.001). However, the student's satisfaction with the education about CAD/CAM did not increase over the years (r = −0.04; n.s.) and remained neutral, while their attitudes became more positive the longer they were in dental school (r = 0.13; p < 0.05). Their attitudes were quite positive, with most students considering that CAD/CAM is the future of dentistry (5 = most positive: Mean = 4.34), agreeing that they enjoyed working with CAD/CAM (Mean = 4.11) and that CAD/CAM has the potential of making them a better dentist (Mean = 4.07).
Conclusions
The majority of students in the US dental schools appreciate CAD/CAM technology, consider it to be the future of dentistry, and believe it makes them better dentists. The fact that the majority is not satisfied with their classroom‐based, preclinical and clinical CAD/CAM‐related education should therefore be a call to action to rethink dental school curricula in this content area.
IntroductionThis study aimed to determine whether implant surgery procedures can be implemented in the dental curriculum by designing novel courses for students. Additionally, this study assesses the perception of these courses and how they can be established in the future.Materials and MethodsStudents from the third to fifth years participated in a programme consisting of 4 modules according to their academic year. The modules taught theoretical and practical content as well as clinical references. After participating, the students completed two questionnaires with research questions (RQ1 = evaluation of the relevance and effects; RQ2 = impact of modules 3 and 4) to evaluate the programme. The questionnaires consisted of 52 statements, each rated on a 6‐point scale (1 ‘totally disagree’ to 6 ‘totally agree’). Cronbach's alpha analysis was used, and median values, interquartile ranges and Pearson correlations (p‐value) were statistically calculated.ResultsIn total, 94 students completed the questionnaires. Cronbach's alpha exceeded 0.7 for all constructs except for one (skills training). The highest evaluated median was 6, and the lowest was 4.75. Pearson correlations were significant (<0.05) for perceived importance/lectures, perceived importance/tutor performance, lectures/skills training, skills training/tutor performance and tutor performance/lectures. Seventeen analysed free comments expressed strong interest in implantology courses for the curriculum. 88% of the students wished for more practical exercises in dental implantology during the curriculum or suggested expanding the programme in the future.ConclusionThe programme was highly accepted among dental students. The students wished for more practice in the future to perform supervised procedures on patients.
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