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2019
DOI: 10.1080/08856257.2019.1572093
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Students negotiating the borders between general and special education classes: an ethnographic and participatory research study

Abstract: Although Finnish basic education is based on inclusion, 37% of students receiving special support still study in either separate schools or separate classes in comprehensive schools.In this study we explore how policies of inclusion are implemented in a school with separated special educational needs (SEN) and general education (GE) classes. More specifically we conducted a two-year ethnographic study focusing particularly on exclusion and the sense of belonging in a lower secondary school (students aged 13-16… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 21 publications
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“…Finally, ethnography foregrounds the power of the ‘micro’ to instantiate the ‘macro’ – that is, how everyday stories, anecdotes and recorded observations of seemingly trivial matters can display telling traces of legislation, policy and practice (Riitaoja et al, 2019). As Thomson et al, (2010) argue, policy ‘is articulated and re‐written in a myriad of local settings all of which have their own ongoing tangle of histories, competing narratives, mores, teleologies and actors’ (p.639).…”
Section: Theoretical Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, ethnography foregrounds the power of the ‘micro’ to instantiate the ‘macro’ – that is, how everyday stories, anecdotes and recorded observations of seemingly trivial matters can display telling traces of legislation, policy and practice (Riitaoja et al, 2019). As Thomson et al, (2010) argue, policy ‘is articulated and re‐written in a myriad of local settings all of which have their own ongoing tangle of histories, competing narratives, mores, teleologies and actors’ (p.639).…”
Section: Theoretical Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In Sweden, to avoid segregation, the model of 'A school for all' has been put into practice (Lindqvist and Nilholm, 2013, p. 98). This approach is also endorsed in Finland, where the right to educational success, individual and flexible support, and a sense of belonging are stated in both the Basic Education Act 628/1998 and the core curriculum for Basic Education 2014 (Riitaoja et al, 2019).…”
Section: The Blurred Boundaries Of Inclusive Education In Practicementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Investigadores como Riitaoja et al (2019) evidenciaron que los estudiantes tienen una percepción negativa de las clases de apoyo debido a la falta de contenidos académicos que se impartían en ellas y a la división entre las clases regulares y las clases de apoyo. Sandoval et al (2019) relacionan esta práctica con el modelo médico-terapéutico, concibiendo el aula de apoyo como un recurso diseñado exclusivamente para alumnado con DI.…”
Section: Otros Agentes Clave En La Inclusión De Personas Con Discapacidad Intelectualunclassified