Students’ concerns about Online Remote Learning during COVID-19 Pandemic in the 4IR digital society

Comparative Study of Internet Accessing Households in Urban and Rural Areas Before the Pandemic During the Pandemic

“…The methodology adopted to examine and interpret this data involves two key analytical techniques, the Kruskal-Wallis test and the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test. These statistical methods each serve unique roles and together form a robust toolbox for handling the data in this study (Matli & Phurutsi, 2023;Yuen et al, 2024).…”

“…These techniques work in unison to unearth and highlight valuable insights buried within a sea of statistical noise. The interplay of these tests, along with careful data collection and selection methods, lays a solid foundation for the study to be grounded upon (Matli & Phurutsi, 2023).…”

“…Therefore, inter-capital services in urban and rural areas need continuous adaptation and innovation so companies can continue developing in the ever-changing digital era. By providing a holistic picture of the Internet's impact on the business environment, this article guides business leaders and stakeholders to identify opportunities, overcome challenges, and design strategies responsive to technological developments and consumer trends in the digital era (Matli & Phurutsi, 2023). Furuholt and Kristiansen (2007), in their research, also discussed internet use in rural and urban areas in Tanzania by exploring regional aspects of internet use.…”