Stuck-at-Fault Immunity Enhancement of Memristor-Based Edge AI Systems

Oli-Uz-Zaman, Md.; Khan, Saleh Ahmad; Oswald, William; Liao, Zhiheng; Wang, Jinhui

doi:10.1109/jetcas.2022.3207687

Cited by 6 publications

References 39 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

256‐level honey memristor‐based in‐memory neuromorphic system

Uppaluru,

Templin,

Khan

et al. 2024

Electronics Letters

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Promising synaptic behaviour has been exhibited by memristors based on natural organic materials. Such memristor‐based neuromorphic systems offer notable benefits, including environmental sustainability, low production and disposal costs, non‐volatile storage capability, and bio/Complementary Metal‐Oxide‐Semiconductor (CMOS) compatibility. Here, a 256‐level honey memristor‐based neuromorphic system is experimentally evaluated for image recognition. In detail, first, 256‐level honey memristors are manufactured and tested based on in‐house technology; next, the non‐linear characteristics and inherent variation of honey memristor devices, which lead to imprecise weight updates and limit the inference accuracy, are investigated. Experimental results indicate that the inference accuracy of the 256‐level honey memristor‐based neuromorphic system is greater than 88% without cycle‐to‐cycle variations and 87% with cycle‐to‐cycle variations for different optimization algorithms. The overall performance of optimization algorithms with and without variation is compared in terms of energy and latency, where the momentum algorithm consistently outperforms the rest of the algorithms. This 256‐level honey memristor is a promising alternative enabling sustainable neuromorphic systems, encouraging further research into natural organic materials for neuromorphic computing.

show abstract