2000
DOI: 10.1259/bjr.73.865.10721328
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Struma ovarii: MRI findings.

Abstract: We describe the MRI findings in three cases of struma ovarii. In all three cases, MRI showed a multilocular cystic mass with a variable signal intensity within loculi. Some loculi or small cysts within septations showed low signal intensity on T1 weighted images and very low signal intensity on T2 weighted images, corresponding pathologically to gelatinous colloid material in large follicles. In one case, with Gd-DTPA enhanced T1 weighted images, the thick septations and locally thickened wall showed marked en… Show more

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Cited by 63 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…Many criteria have been proposed for the distinction of different ovarian tumors [9,[18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27]. None of them allows a definitive histologic subtype because there is overlap between different entities.…”
Section: Patientsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Many criteria have been proposed for the distinction of different ovarian tumors [9,[18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27]. None of them allows a definitive histologic subtype because there is overlap between different entities.…”
Section: Patientsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Struma ovarii was diagnosed when a multilocular cystic mass comprised loculi or small cysts showing low signal intensity on T1-weighted images and very low signal intensity on T2-weighted images [25] (Fig. 4).…”
Section: Mr Imaging Criteria Suggestive For Benign Tumorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Struma ovarii is a rare tumor, it is a form of ovarian teratoma which is mostly composed of thyroid tissue; this tumor is asymptomatic in majority of cases [4] . However, in 5% of cases it can be symptomatic.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Struma ovarii should be included in the differential diagnosis of ovarian tumors when MRI shows a multicystic tumor with a solid component, a multilobulated surface, and signal intensities that indicate the presence of viscid gelatinous material (64,65).…”
Section: High Uptake In Ectopic Sitesmentioning
confidence: 99%