We report the synthesis and structural characterisation of the molecular framework copper(I) hexacyanocobaltate(III), Cu 3 [Co(CN) 6 ], which we find to be isostructural to H 3 [Co(CN) 6 ] and the colossal negative thermal expansion material Ag 3 [Co(CN) 6 ]. Using synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction measurements, we find strong positive and negative thermal expansion behaviour respectively perpendicular and parallel to the trigonal crystal axis: α = 25.4(5) MK . These opposing effects collectively result in a volume expansivity α = 7.4(11) MK V −1 that is remarkably small for an anisotropic molecular framework. This thermal response is discussed in the context of the behaviour of the analogous H-and Ag-containing systems. We make use of density-functional theory with many-body dispersion interactions (DFT + MBD) to demonstrate that Cu + …Cu + metallophilic ('cuprophilic') interactions are significantly weaker in Cu 3 [Co(CN) 6 ] than Ag + …Ag + interactions in Ag 3 [Co(CN) 6 ], but that this lowering of energy scale counterintuitively translates to a more moderate-rather than enhanced-degree of structural flexibility. The same conclusion is drawn from consideration of a simple GULP model, which we also present here. Our results demonstrate that strong interactions can actually be exploited in the design of ultra-responsive materials if those interactions are set up to act in tension.