2016
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.6b00224
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Structures and Electronic Properties of TinV (n = 1–16) Clusters: First-Principles Calculations

Abstract: Structures and electronic properties of TinV (n = 1-16) clusters have been investigated using density functional theory with the generalized gradient approximatio. The calculations have shown that the TinV clusters favor compact spherical structures having similar conformations to the pure Tin clusters. The results show that the vanadium atom remains on the surface when n ⩽ 8 and n = 16, while for n = 9-15, it occupies the endohedral position. The Ti6V, Ti12V, and Ti14V clusters are found to be more stable tha… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(16 citation statements)
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References 42 publications
(52 reference statements)
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“…[20,21] For Ti 14 , a triangular face-capped icosahedron has been reported. For n = 15-19, Ti n clusters adopt special structures (see Figure 1), for example, Ti 15 is a bicapped hexagonal antiprism, [38] Ti 16−18 are Frank-Kasper (FK) polyhedrons, while Ti 19 is a double icosahedron. Ti 20 can be formed by filling a vacant site on its preceding cluster (with n-1) with an extra atom.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[20,21] For Ti 14 , a triangular face-capped icosahedron has been reported. For n = 15-19, Ti n clusters adopt special structures (see Figure 1), for example, Ti 15 is a bicapped hexagonal antiprism, [38] Ti 16−18 are Frank-Kasper (FK) polyhedrons, while Ti 19 is a double icosahedron. Ti 20 can be formed by filling a vacant site on its preceding cluster (with n-1) with an extra atom.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As an extension to this concept, spherical‐like structures also enable similar properties related historically to π‐planar species, among monolayers, expanded molecules, and other species, which can be explored in different metallic clusters …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This technique has been proved to be an effective geometric search method for determining the lowest energy structures on Ni and Ti clusters among others. 36,37 For each combination, the PESs for the first five spin multiplicities are explored. The harmonic vibrational frequencies are also evaluated to ensure that the clusters are true minima on their corresponding PESs.…”
Section: ■ Computational Detailsmentioning
confidence: 99%