2013
DOI: 10.1109/lpt.2013.2266893
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Structure Tuned, High Transmission 180$^{\circ}$ Waveguide Bend in 2-D Planar Photonic Crystal

Abstract: We present a high transmission, small bending radius, 180°waveguide bend based on triangular lattice air holes two-dimensional (2-D) planar photonic crystal. The desired high transmission is achieved by altering the waveguide structure at the bending region. Drop hole defects are introduced at the bending region to guide the incoming electromagnetic wave. Simulation results based on the 2-D finite difference time domain method show that normalized transmission as high as 99.4% is achieved at 1550 nm optical wa… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…2 shows the layout of the proposed flexible Drop Hole (DH) structural defect. We have previously reported the application of DH in designing an efficient 1 Â 3 PhC power splitter [14] and an ultra-compact 180 (U-turn) PhC bend [15] by using 2-D Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) method. Compared to our published work on 180 waveguide bend [15], this research on 120 waveguide bend is performed using 3-D FDTD method with detailed analysis based on the band diagram.…”
Section: Phcw Bend Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2 shows the layout of the proposed flexible Drop Hole (DH) structural defect. We have previously reported the application of DH in designing an efficient 1 Â 3 PhC power splitter [14] and an ultra-compact 180 (U-turn) PhC bend [15] by using 2-D Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) method. Compared to our published work on 180 waveguide bend [15], this research on 120 waveguide bend is performed using 3-D FDTD method with detailed analysis based on the band diagram.…”
Section: Phcw Bend Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In that design, the desired power splitting ratio was achieved by altering the wedge angle at the junction area of the power splitter. Consequently, wedge-type defects were also introduced in the structure of PhC bends [19,20] to improve their transmittance. Tee et al also used this technique to design a cascaded 1 × 3 PhC power splitter based on asymmetric structural defects [21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%