Abstract:The debate over the effect of government structure is one of the most examined aspects of administration. At the municipal level, much of this work has focused on the structural reforms of the Progressive era. Three of these reforms -city managers, at-large elections, and non-partisan elections -were meant to make cities more professional and efficient. Three more -initiatives, referenda, and recalls -were meant to make cities more The main proposition is that differences in local government spending are no lo… Show more
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