2018
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-21798-9
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Structure, computational and biochemical analysis of PcCel45A endoglucanase from Phanerochaete chrysosporium and catalytic mechanisms of GH45 subfamily C members

Abstract: The glycoside hydrolase family 45 (GH45) of carbohydrate modifying enzymes is mostly comprised of β-1,4-endoglucanases. Significant diversity between the GH45 members has prompted the division of this family into three subfamilies: A, B and C, which may differ in terms of the mechanism, general architecture, substrate binding and cleavage. Here, we use a combination of X-ray crystallography, bioinformatics, enzymatic assays, molecular dynamics simulations and site-directed mutagenesis experiments to characteri… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…This is an example of the ability of CUPP to capture differences in substrate specificities within this subfamily. Similarly, it was reported that peptide-based clustering of GH45 (by PPR) divided the protein into groups and captured differences in their 3D structure [32]. Biochemical activity testing also supported the distinction of these groups.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 62%
“…This is an example of the ability of CUPP to capture differences in substrate specificities within this subfamily. Similarly, it was reported that peptide-based clustering of GH45 (by PPR) divided the protein into groups and captured differences in their 3D structure [32]. Biochemical activity testing also supported the distinction of these groups.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 62%
“…Indicating activity on β-1,4 linkages is the primary mechanism of action. According to previously reports, expansins have higher similarity with GH45 subfamily C enzymes than with other members of the GH45 family [31,32]. Studies indicating expansins with higher similarity with GH45 subfamily C enzymes than others have a motif termed HFD as part of its active site, which is also present in TlSWO (HMD).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…This indicates that the primary mechanism of action of TlSWO is via activity on β-1,4 linkages. Expansins are more highly similar to GH45 subfamily C enzymes than to other members of the GH45 family ( Igarashi et al, 2008 ; Godoy et al, 2018 ). These expansins have a HFD motif termed as part of their active site, and this motif is also present in Tl SWO (HMD).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%