2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0257-8972(03)00687-x
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Structure and properties of titanium oxide layers prepared by metal plasma immersion ion implantation and deposition

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Cited by 35 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…Titanium oxides are known to be good hemocompatible; therefore they are suggested as coating for blood contacting implants. Studies of blood plasma protein interactions with titanium oxides are a possible way to understand the interaction of foreign surfaces with blood better and also their integration in tissue, since blood is the first medium encountered during the surgical procedure and thus governs the subsequent cell attachment and wound healing [17,18]. Based on repetitive oxidationreduction processes can be concluded that the created amount of TiO 3 inside of the TiO 2 surface layer seems to be constant [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Titanium oxides are known to be good hemocompatible; therefore they are suggested as coating for blood contacting implants. Studies of blood plasma protein interactions with titanium oxides are a possible way to understand the interaction of foreign surfaces with blood better and also their integration in tissue, since blood is the first medium encountered during the surgical procedure and thus governs the subsequent cell attachment and wound healing [17,18]. Based on repetitive oxidationreduction processes can be concluded that the created amount of TiO 3 inside of the TiO 2 surface layer seems to be constant [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The biomedical effects of titanium oxides can be studied by starting with the titanium base metal and use oxygen plasma treatment [205,206], or one may produce titanium oxide, or related compound layers, like oxynitrides, using a vacuum arc [207,208,209]. It is known that titanium dioxide exists in amorphous and three different crystalline phases: anatase, rutile, and brookite; anatase and rutile are the more common ones, and the latter is usually produced when the substrate is at elevated temperature.…”
Section: Titanium-based Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tsyganov and colleagues at Rossendorf [209] showed that amorphous, nanocrystalline, and fine-grained layers show somewhat higher blood clotting times than well-crystallized rutile films. Implantation of Cr or P ions reduced the clot formation, and P-implanted surfaces show additionally improved platelet adherence.…”
Section: Titanium-based Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3][4][5] Among the three well known crystallographic structures (anatase, rutile, and brookite) of titanium dioxide, only anatase and rutile are applied commercially and commonly. 6 Meanwhile, TiO 2 anatase has been suggested to exert a greater toxic effect than TiO 2 rutile. 7,8 It is possible for industrial or commercial TNPs to spread into the air of indoor or outdoor atmosphere during the process of production, use, distribution, and recycle.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bai et al Afterwards, 5×10 6 transducing units of lentivirus with 500 μL of enhanced infection solution and polybrene (5 μg/mL) were mixed to infect BEAS-2B cells at 70% confluence according to the manufacturer's instructions (Genechem).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%