2014
DOI: 10.1142/s0217979214501100
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Structural refinement and optical band gap studies of manganese-doped modified sodium potassium lithium niobate lead — piezoelectric ceramics

Abstract: Structural and Optical properties of the (Na 0.5 K 0.5 ) y Li 1-y NbO 3 (y= 0.934 & 0.936) ceramics have been explored in terms of the X-Ray diffraction patters, Rietveld analysis, UV-Vis spectroscopy, and Kubelka-Munk functions. Rietveld analysis of both these structures reveals them to be tetragonal with space group P4mm. It is found that increase in Li doping increases the optical band gap. Presence of additional hardening dopant MnO 2 is found to have a uniform behavior for both these composition. With inc… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Band gap energy is reduced from 2.35 eV to 2.26 eV for 15 wt% Mo doping in BBFMO-0 ceramic which is the lowest for BFO to the best of our knowledge [35]. Several studies report that, distortion in FeO 6 octahedron causes different hybridization between O 2− and Fe 3+ which leads to the formation of a unique energy level in between Fe 3d and O 2p states [36]. Distortion in structure and thus a reduction in Fe-O-Fe bond angle due to lower sized Mo 6+ doping is evidenced in our structural refinement data and this probably account for the red shift in this case.…”
Section: Optical Propertymentioning
confidence: 86%
“…Band gap energy is reduced from 2.35 eV to 2.26 eV for 15 wt% Mo doping in BBFMO-0 ceramic which is the lowest for BFO to the best of our knowledge [35]. Several studies report that, distortion in FeO 6 octahedron causes different hybridization between O 2− and Fe 3+ which leads to the formation of a unique energy level in between Fe 3d and O 2p states [36]. Distortion in structure and thus a reduction in Fe-O-Fe bond angle due to lower sized Mo 6+ doping is evidenced in our structural refinement data and this probably account for the red shift in this case.…”
Section: Optical Propertymentioning
confidence: 86%
“…The UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectra of RENbO 4 and the bandgap values of RENbO 4 calculated by the Kubelka-Munk formulas (1) and (2) [24],…”
Section: Xps and Uv Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%