to find alternative energy supplies that are inexpensive, clean, and sustainable. Intermittent energy such as wind energy and solar energy is clean, sustainable, and expected to be carbon-neutral. The challenge of utilization of these intermittent energy sources mainly lies in the conversion and storage of the electrical energy obtained from wind turbines and photovoltaic cells, since the electricity generated from these energy sources is intermittent. A promising way to convert and store this electrical energy is to convert and store it in the form of solar fuels with high-energy density, such as H 2 , which can be produced from electricity-driven water splitting process. Many efforts have been made to develop cost-effective electrochemical processes, which can convert the electrical energy to fuel or valuable chemical products such as water splitting, [3] electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide (CRR), [4] and electrochemical reduction of nitrogen (N 2 RR). [5] In these electrochemical processes, fuels and chemical products are all produced at cathode, while the most common reaction that happens at the anode is oxygen evolution reaction (OER). This reaction is a multistep reaction involving the transfer of four electrons, resulting in sluggish reaction kinetics. [6-8] In fact, it has become the main bottleneck that limits these electrochemical processes from practical application. In order to drive the electrochemical reaction to occur at a considerable rate, a large overpotential-a potential in addition to the equilibrium potential of OER, is required to overcome the reaction barriers of OER to attain a given catalytic performance, which significantly increases the energy cost. Therefore, in order to lower the energy cost to make these electrochemical processes more cost-efficient, high-performance OER catalysts are needed to lower the reaction barriers, especially for pH-neutral (pH-n) or pH-near-neutral (pH-n-n) conditions. The oxidation of water will generate a large number of protons at the anode, which need to be accommodated or transported away. Besides, for transition metal OER catalysts such as Ni/Co (oxy)hydroxides, before the onset of OER, the transition metals need to be activated to higher valence states usually through a process called proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET), in which the removal of one electron from the transition metal is coupled with the transfer of one proton from the The anodic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is the bottleneck of water splitting to produce hydrogen due to its sluggish kinetics. In order to lower the energy cost, highly active and cost-efficient OER catalysts need to be used to overcome the OER reaction barrier, especially in neutral pH. Compared to alkaline or acidic electrolytes, pH-neutral or pH-near-neutral electrolytes are considered to be cheaper and safer, and water from rivers and the sea could be used directly under such conditions. However, OER under neutral pH is challenging compared to the OER catalysts for alkaline conditions. Therefore, OER ca...