Currently,
the thermal runaway of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs)
has become one of its most concerned safety hazards. Therefore, battery
cells with high safety and energy density have become the important
goal for the development of LIBs. In this work, the ultralight and
high thermal conductivity of the Cu@graphene-like thermal film (shortened
as Cu@GTF) composite current collector with a sandwich structure was
derived from polyimide and prepared by the vacuum evaporation method.
Compared with the commercial copper foil, the Cu@GTF showed a smaller
areal density of <7.0 mg/cm2 (vs 17.50 mg/cm2 of commercial Cu foil) and a higher thermal conductivity of >550
mm2/s (vs 164 mm2/s of Cu foil). Considering
its lighter mass, higher thermal conductivity, and reasonable electrical
conductivity, the Cu@GTF as a current collector may become a favorable
competitor of the commercial Cu foil to meet people’s needs
for high safety, energy, and performance of LIBs.