2021
DOI: 10.3390/ma14040754
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Structural and Photoluminescence Investigations of Tb3+/Eu3+ Co-Doped Silicate Sol-Gel Glass-Ceramics Containing CaF2 Nanocrystals

Abstract: In this work, the series of Tb3+/Eu3+ co-doped xerogels and derivative glass-ceramics containing CaF2 nanocrystals were prepared and characterized. The in situ formation of fluoride crystals was verified by an X-ray diffraction technique (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The studies of the Tb3+/Eu3+ energy transfer (ET) process were performed based on excitation and emission spectra along with luminescence decay analysis. According to emission spectra recorded under near-ultraviolet (NUV) excit… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 81 publications
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“…The crucial aspect of analyzing the optical properties of transparent glass-ceramics, ceramics, and various phosphors is the characterization of the luminescence, which results from the 4f-4f electronic transitions of rare earth ions [ 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 , 47 ]. It is worth noting that studies of ceramic samples containing trivalent holmium ions are focused on characterizing the efficient green visible emission [ 6 , 18 , 48 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The crucial aspect of analyzing the optical properties of transparent glass-ceramics, ceramics, and various phosphors is the characterization of the luminescence, which results from the 4f-4f electronic transitions of rare earth ions [ 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 , 47 ]. It is worth noting that studies of ceramic samples containing trivalent holmium ions are focused on characterizing the efficient green visible emission [ 6 , 18 , 48 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is particularly evident in samples with 0.75 mol% and 1.0 mol% phosphorus content. For amorphous materials, the results are approximated by a single-exponential function, while the appearance of crystalline structures requires a dual-exponential function [ 4 , 43 ]. Data from the experiment were fitted by the following equation: …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The double-exponential character of the decay curves indicates the presence of two different surroundings of europium ions. Long lifetime τ 1 corresponds to higher symmetry of the crystal field, while short lifetime τ 2 is connected with lower symmetry of the Eu 3+ surroundings [ 4 , 12 , 43 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Inorganic silicate materials containing Eu 3+ and Tb 3+ are already known from a number of publications with a theoretical and applied focus [6][7][8][9][10][11]. Moreover, binary lanthanide aerogels are prepared during the search for porous materials with suitable optical and catalytic activities [12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%