2015
DOI: 10.1107/s1600576714026119
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Structural and microstructural interpretations of Zn-doped biocompatible bone-like carbonated hydroxyapatite synthesized by mechanical alloying

Abstract: Single-phase nanocrystalline biocompatible Zn-doped A-type carbonated hydroxyapatite (A-cHAp) powder has been synthesized via mechanical alloying of a stoichiometric mixture of CaCO 3 , CaHPO 4 Á2H 2 O and ZnO powders in open air at room temperature by 10 h of milling. The A-type carbonation in HAp (A-cHAp) is confirmed by Fourier transform IR analysis. The structural and microstructural parameters of the as-milled powders are revealed by Rietveld powder structure refinement analysis and transmission electron … Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Deconvolution of the generally complex carbonate asymmetric stretching region (ν3) is performed by assuming that for this region (1350 cm −1 to 1560 cm −1 ), (a) there is a doublet for every structurally and environmentally distinct carbonate ion; (b) the doublet for A-type carbonate appears at a higher frequency than that of B-type carbonate; (c) the distance (∆ν) between the members of the doublets is greater for A-type doublets; and (d) the appearance of the ν3 region of an AB carbonated apatite can be estimated by summing the spectra of A-and B-type apatites. In one of the few studies of metal-doping of carbonated apatites [21], mechanical alloying of mixtures of CaCO 3 , CaHPO 4 •2H 2 O, and ZnO powders at room temperatures produced incorporation of Zn into the Ca(2) site with dominance of A-type carbonate, as determined by IR spectroscopy.…”
Section: The Environment Modelmentioning
confidence: 97%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Deconvolution of the generally complex carbonate asymmetric stretching region (ν3) is performed by assuming that for this region (1350 cm −1 to 1560 cm −1 ), (a) there is a doublet for every structurally and environmentally distinct carbonate ion; (b) the doublet for A-type carbonate appears at a higher frequency than that of B-type carbonate; (c) the distance (∆ν) between the members of the doublets is greater for A-type doublets; and (d) the appearance of the ν3 region of an AB carbonated apatite can be estimated by summing the spectra of A-and B-type apatites. In one of the few studies of metal-doping of carbonated apatites [21], mechanical alloying of mixtures of CaCO 3 , CaHPO 4 •2H 2 O, and ZnO powders at room temperatures produced incorporation of Zn into the Ca(2) site with dominance of A-type carbonate, as determined by IR spectroscopy.…”
Section: The Environment Modelmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Aqueous synthesis of an Fe(II) apatite (using FeCl2) indicated substitution for Ca [20]. In one of the few studies of metal-doping of carbonated apatites [21], mechanical alloying of mixtures of CaCO3, CaHPO4•2H2O, and ZnO powders at room temperatures produced incorporation of Zn into the Ca(2) site with dominance of A-type carbonate, as determined by IR spectroscopy.…”
Section: Introduction 1introductionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…17 Cationic substitutions are studied as well for A type carbonated hydroxyapatite, such as Zn-doping, reaching a chemical composition close to that of natural biological apatite. 18 The effect of carbonate concentration in controlling bone mineral morphology has been considered and explained for the B type carbonated hydroxyapatite in a recent combined experimental and computational work by Deymier et al 11 The authors have proposed a mechanism elucidating how carbonate substitution affects morphology, shedding light on the key role of carbonation. Actually, computational techniques have been revealed as a fundamental tool for these investigations, especially when related to surface processes.…”
Section: ■ Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For applications in bone tissue engineering, the design of carbonate-substituted hydroxyapatite ceramics is very promising due to the inductive effect on osteoclastogenesis in proximity of the implant, allowing for highly resorbable biomaterials . Cationic substitutions are studied as well for A type carbonated hydroxyapatite, such as Zn-doping, reaching a chemical composition close to that of natural biological apatite . The effect of carbonate concentration in controlling bone mineral morphology has been considered and explained for the B type carbonated hydroxyapatite in a recent combined experimental and computational work by Deymier et al The authors have proposed a mechanism elucidating how carbonate substitution affects morphology, shedding light on the key role of carbonation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%