Abstract:We describe the syntheses, solid-state structures, and magnetic properties of lanthanide(III)-tris(bis(heterocyclo)methanides) [(THF)M{(NCOC 6 H 4 ) 2 CH} 3 ], with M = Tb (1), Dy (2), Ho (3), and Er (4), respectively. The corresponding lanthanide bis(trimethylsilyl)amides have been prepared as starting materials to deprotonate the neutral bis(benzoxazol-2-yl)methane ({NCOC 6 H 4 } 2 CH 2 ) at the central methylene bridge to generate the monoanionic ligand. In the course of this investigations the hitherto unk… Show more
“…Unfortunately, we did not succeed in bridging two lanthanide atoms by the same ligand via mutual N , O -coordination. However, the steric hindrance of the Mebox ligand, different from the box ligand, prevented a third halide substitution and results in a central Ln 2 Cl 2 four-membered ring . Therefore, this ligand platform is still a well-suited design for bridged systems.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Those meet all requirements for spectroscopic and magnetic benchmark systems and shine light on the structural and magnetic correlations. The corresponding bis(benzoxazol-2-yl)methanide lanthanides are available upon direct reaction of lanthanide bis(trimethylsilyl)amide salts, Ln(HMDS) with Ln = Tb III , Dy III , Ho III , and Er III with the box ligand . These, however, are mononuclear systems and do not exhibit any SMM properties.…”
From the sodium sodate
precursor [(Na(thf)6][Na{(4-Me-NCOC6H3)2CH}2] (1) three isostructural
dinuclear lanthanide complexes [(μ-Cl)LnIII{(4-MeNCOC6H3)2CH}2]2 with
Ln = Gd (2), Dy (3), and Er (4) based on the N,N′-chelating
monoanionic bis(4-methylbenzoxazol-2-yl)methanide
ligand (titled “Mebox”) were synthesized and characterized
by X-ray diffraction and magnetic measurements. The sodium precursor 1 was analyzed via X-ray diffraction and diffusion-ordered
NMR spectroscopy experiments (DOSY-NMR) in order to investigate its
aggregation in solution and the solid state. The sodium analog [(thf)3Na(NCOC6H4)2CH] (1′) based on the bis(benzoxazol-2-yl)-methanide ligand (titled
“box”) was prepared and analyzed for comparison reasons.
From the lanthanide derivatives 2–4, the DyIII complex 3 displays slow relaxation
of magnetization at zero field, with a relaxation barrier of U = 315.7 cm–1. The coupling strength
between the two lanthanide centers was estimated with the GdIII equivalent 2, giving a weak antiferromagnetic coupling
of J = −0.035 cm–1.
“…Unfortunately, we did not succeed in bridging two lanthanide atoms by the same ligand via mutual N , O -coordination. However, the steric hindrance of the Mebox ligand, different from the box ligand, prevented a third halide substitution and results in a central Ln 2 Cl 2 four-membered ring . Therefore, this ligand platform is still a well-suited design for bridged systems.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Those meet all requirements for spectroscopic and magnetic benchmark systems and shine light on the structural and magnetic correlations. The corresponding bis(benzoxazol-2-yl)methanide lanthanides are available upon direct reaction of lanthanide bis(trimethylsilyl)amide salts, Ln(HMDS) with Ln = Tb III , Dy III , Ho III , and Er III with the box ligand . These, however, are mononuclear systems and do not exhibit any SMM properties.…”
From the sodium sodate
precursor [(Na(thf)6][Na{(4-Me-NCOC6H3)2CH}2] (1) three isostructural
dinuclear lanthanide complexes [(μ-Cl)LnIII{(4-MeNCOC6H3)2CH}2]2 with
Ln = Gd (2), Dy (3), and Er (4) based on the N,N′-chelating
monoanionic bis(4-methylbenzoxazol-2-yl)methanide
ligand (titled “Mebox”) were synthesized and characterized
by X-ray diffraction and magnetic measurements. The sodium precursor 1 was analyzed via X-ray diffraction and diffusion-ordered
NMR spectroscopy experiments (DOSY-NMR) in order to investigate its
aggregation in solution and the solid state. The sodium analog [(thf)3Na(NCOC6H4)2CH] (1′) based on the bis(benzoxazol-2-yl)-methanide ligand (titled
“box”) was prepared and analyzed for comparison reasons.
From the lanthanide derivatives 2–4, the DyIII complex 3 displays slow relaxation
of magnetization at zero field, with a relaxation barrier of U = 315.7 cm–1. The coupling strength
between the two lanthanide centers was estimated with the GdIII equivalent 2, giving a weak antiferromagnetic coupling
of J = −0.035 cm–1.
“…This phenomenon is caused by spin-orbit coupling effects and all presented χ M T values are in the range of previously reported complexes of this class. [2,20,37,39] We subsequently conducted magnetic susceptibility measurements under a dynamic alternating current (ac) field of 3 Oe for compounds 5-7. For the Er III complex 7, there was no outof-phase signal (χ" M ) typical for SMM behavior under zero dc field, probably due to strong QTM effects.…”
Based on the potassium [{S(tBuN)2(tBuNH)}2K3(tmeda)‐K3{(HNtBu)(NtBu)2S}2] (1) and sodium precursors [S(tBuN)3(thf)3‐Na3SNa3(thf)3(NtBu)3S] (2), [S(tBuN)3(thf)3Na3{(HNtBu)(NtBu)2S}] (3) and [(tmeda)3S‐{Na3(NtBu)3S}2] (4) the syntheses and magnetic properties of three mixed metal triimidosulfite based alkali‐lanthanide‐metal‐cages [(tBuNH)Dy{K(0.5tmeda)}2{(NtBu)3S}2]n (5) and [ClLn{Na(thf)}2{(NtBu)3S}2] with Ln=Dy (6), Er (7) are reported. The corresponding potassium (1) and sodium (2–4) based cages are characterized through XRD and NMR experiments. Preventing lithium chloride co‐complexation led to a significant increase of SMM performance to previously reported sulfur‐nitrogen ligands. The subsequent DyIII‐complexes 5 and 6 display slow relaxation of magnetization at zero field, with relaxation barriers U=77.0 cm−1 for 5, 512.9 and 316.3 cm−1 for 6, respectively. Significantly, the latter complex 6 also exhibits a butterfly‐shaped hysteresis up to 7 K.
“…[364,371] They were even used as ligands in d-and f-metal complexes to study their properties as single molecule magnets. [372][373][374] With respect to low-valent main group compounds, bis(4-methylbenzoxazol-2-yl)methanide has been used to stabilise the symmetric dialane [ Me BoxAlH]2 as well as the asymmetric [( Me BoxAlH)( Dip NacNacAlH)] and the cation of the latter. [375] Carbenoid compounds of group 13 elements in oxidation state +I have been synthesised by the reaction of sodium or potassium salts of the bulky bis(4-benzhydrylbenzoxazol-2-yl)methane with sources of gallium, indium and thallium.…”
Parts of the present work have already been published or are under peer-review in scientific journals. The present dissertation constitutes a part of the PhD work that is inseparable from these articles, as listed below.
I.
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