2020
DOI: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.9b00560
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Structural and in Vivo Characterization of Tubastatin A, a Widely Used Histone Deacetylase 6 Inhibitor

Abstract: Tubastatin A, a tetrahydro-γ-carboline-capped selective HDAC6 inhibitor (HDAC6i), was rationally designed 10 years ago, and has become the best investigated HDAC6i to date. It shows efficacy in various neurological disease animal models, as HDAC6 plays a crucial regulatory role in axonal transport deficits, protein aggregation, as well as oxidative stress. In this work, we provide new insights into this HDAC6i by investigating the molecular basis of its interactions with HDAC6 through X-ray crystallography, de… Show more

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Cited by 56 publications
(58 citation statements)
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“…Since no highly selective HDAC10 probes have been reported yet according to ChemicalProbes.org, our data designates TH65, with at least 30-fold selectivity (limit of our assay) over other HDACs, as novel promising chemical probe for HDAC10. Interestingly, we found the HDAC6 inhibitor Tubastatin A to be the second most selective HDAC10 inhibitor (CATDS = 0.67), contrasting the original and recent reports 34,35 but agreeing with results of in-cell nano-BRET binding assays 36 . Furthermore, the pan-HDAC inhibitor Abexinostat had the highest HDAC10 a nity in the panel of drugs (pK d app HDAC10 = 7.8 vs.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 62%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Since no highly selective HDAC10 probes have been reported yet according to ChemicalProbes.org, our data designates TH65, with at least 30-fold selectivity (limit of our assay) over other HDACs, as novel promising chemical probe for HDAC10. Interestingly, we found the HDAC6 inhibitor Tubastatin A to be the second most selective HDAC10 inhibitor (CATDS = 0.67), contrasting the original and recent reports 34,35 but agreeing with results of in-cell nano-BRET binding assays 36 . Furthermore, the pan-HDAC inhibitor Abexinostat had the highest HDAC10 a nity in the panel of drugs (pK d app HDAC10 = 7.8 vs.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 62%
“…The pro ling data for the 53 drugs targeting HDACs and metallohydrolases is a rich resource for chemical biologists and medicinal chemists that we make available here and in ProteomicsDB for further interrogation by the scienti c community. The study not only substantially extends the available chemoproteomic data beyond the 16 HDACis previously analysed in a conceptually similar way 17 , it also compares favourably to the hitherto largest studies using other pro ling technologies 34,35 . This extensive scope enabled analyses not possible in small data sets and revealed a number of surprises.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 58%
“…Besides, TubA and its analogs were also reported to have anti-inflammatory effects through enhancing the immunosuppressive activity of Foxp3 + Tregs [26], as well as anti-rheumatic [81] and anti-hepatitis C viral activities [82]. Recently, the crystal structure of drHDAC6-CD2/TubA complex had been solved, giving the molecular basis of ligand-protein interaction [83]. TubA had become a starting point for structural optimization, and several subsequent works were carried out based on its analogs.…”
Section: Aromatic Hydroxamic Acid-derived Inhibitorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The protonation states at pH 7.0 were predicted using the Epik-tool in Schrödinger. 84,97 The structures were finally subjected to a restrained energy minimization step (rmsd of the atom displacement for terminating the minimization was 0.3 Å)…”
Section: Molecular Dockingmentioning
confidence: 99%