2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2016.03.026
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Structural and functional neural adaptations in obstructive sleep apnea: An activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis

Abstract: HighlightsThe right basolateral amygdala, the hippocampus and the right insular cortex are important nodes in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).Functional characterization of these regions suggested associated dysfunction of emotional, sensory, and limbic processes in OSA.Connectivity analysis demonstrated that these regions are part of a joint network comprising the anterior insula, posterior-medial frontal cortex and thalamus.

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Cited by 106 publications
(117 citation statements)
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References 138 publications
(235 reference statements)
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“…In a similar vein, an aberrant connectivity between the hippocampus and the cerebellum, which has been previously reported in OSA patients, may lead to alterations in a distributed memory system for associative learning (59). On the other hand, an atypical engagement of the insula within the salience network appears to be common feature of OSA as well as of several neuropsychiatric disorders, including AD and MDD (10).…”
Section: Neuroanatomy Of Osasupporting
confidence: 53%
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“…In a similar vein, an aberrant connectivity between the hippocampus and the cerebellum, which has been previously reported in OSA patients, may lead to alterations in a distributed memory system for associative learning (59). On the other hand, an atypical engagement of the insula within the salience network appears to be common feature of OSA as well as of several neuropsychiatric disorders, including AD and MDD (10).…”
Section: Neuroanatomy Of Osasupporting
confidence: 53%
“…In a recent comprehensive meta-analysis of functional and structural neuroimaging studies (10), structural atrophy and functional disturbances in the right basolateral amygdala, the hippocampus and the right central insula were demonstrated (Figures 1,2). Behavioural analyses of these regions suggested associated dysfunction of emotional, sensory and cognitive processes (Figure 3), and further highlighted a diffuse network within the bilateral anterior insula, posterior-medial frontal cortex and thalamus ( Figure 4).…”
Section: Neuroanatomy Of Osamentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…Rapid eye movement sleep plays an important role in modulating noradrenergic brain stem activity, and the activity of amygdala and medial prefrontal cortex, two regions crucial for detecting emotional salience. This is related to the findings of a meta-analysis on structural and functional abnormalities in OSA, which highlighted the role of the right amygdala, hippocampus, and insula in abnormal emotional and sensory processing in OSA (45). It has been discussed that OSA decreases the percentage of REM sleep, which results in dysfunction of brain circuitry related to emotion and mood regulation.…”
Section: U N C O R R E C T E D P R O O Fmentioning
confidence: 90%