2023
DOI: 10.1038/s42004-023-01005-1
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Structural and functional analysis of hyper-thermostable ancestral L-amino acid oxidase that can convert Trp derivatives to D-forms by chemoenzymatic reaction

Yui Kawamura,
Chiharu Ishida,
Ryo Miyata
et al.

Abstract: Production of D-amino acids (D-AAs) on a large-scale enables to provide precursors of peptide therapeutics. In this study, we designed a novel L-amino acid oxidase, HTAncLAAO2, by ancestral sequence reconstruction, exhibiting high thermostability and long-term stability. The crystal structure of HTAncLAAO2 was determined at 2.2 Å by X-ray crystallography, revealing that the enzyme has an octameric form like a “ninja-star” feature. Enzymatic property analysis demonstrated that HTAncLAAO2 exhibits three-order la… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…To underscore this, we sought to produce immobilized enzymes for chemical synthesis. We prepared two materials: amine-terminated polystyrene beads and sortagged hyper-thermostable l -amino acid oxidase 2 (HTAncLAAO2), the latter’s C-terminal region modified by LAETGA (Figure A). These materials were conjugated using AcSE5 for 7 days at 4 °C, yielding HTAncLAAO2 immobilized to polystyrene beads.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To underscore this, we sought to produce immobilized enzymes for chemical synthesis. We prepared two materials: amine-terminated polystyrene beads and sortagged hyper-thermostable l -amino acid oxidase 2 (HTAncLAAO2), the latter’s C-terminal region modified by LAETGA (Figure A). These materials were conjugated using AcSE5 for 7 days at 4 °C, yielding HTAncLAAO2 immobilized to polystyrene beads.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, the D-enantiomers of some amino acids are essential in the formation of the bacterial peptidoglycan [17] and are involved in the biosynthesis of natural peptide antibiotics [18]. In this sense, introducing the D-enantiomers of non-canonical amino acids (NCAAs) into the chemistry of living bacterial cells represents an effective approach to substantially enhance the chemical diversity of cellular structures [1921], but the biocatalysis toolbox for their production is somewhat limited [22,23]. Among the broad group of NCAAs, fluorinated amino acids (FAAs), which contain one or more F atoms, have considerable potential for engineering new chemistries.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, the D-enantiomers of some amino acids are essential in the formation of bacterial peptidoglycans 17 and are involved in the biosynthesis of natural peptide antibiotics 18 . In this sense, introducing the D-enantiomers of noncanonical amino acids (NCAAs) into the chemistry of living bacterial cells represents an effective approach to substantially enhance the chemical diversity of cellular structures [19][20][21] , but the biocatalysis toolbox for their production is somewhat limited 22,23 . Among the broad group of NCAAs, fluorinated amino acids (FAAs), which contain one or more F atoms, have considerable potential for engineering new chemistries.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%