“…The research was carried out by an expert using a designed model of the CyberSeal, designed depth controllers and various tuning methods. As a result of the preliminary study, the upper and bottom barriers assume the following values: (a) for PID controller [k p , k d , k i ]-bottom barrier equals [200, 10,000, −1] and upper barrier equals [600, 40,000, 1], (b) for SM controller [λ, k s , ϕ]-bottom barrier equals [−5, −100, −2] and upper barrier equals [5,100,2]. The main objective of the primary research was to compare two classic controllers, three methods optimized by fitness functions in response to changing the desired immersion value.…”