2015
DOI: 10.1002/ptr.5496
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Strong Specific Inhibition of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B7 by Atractylenolide I and III

Abstract: Drug-metabolizing enzymes inhibition-based drug-drug interaction remains to be the key limiting factor for the research and development of efficient herbal components to become clinical drugs. The present study aims to determine the inhibition of uridine 5'-diphospho-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) isoforms by two important efficient herbal ingredients isolated from Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz, atractylenolide I and III. In vitro recombinant UGTs-catalysed glucuronidation of 4-methylumbelliferone was used … Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…100 µM of atractylenolide I was demonstrated to inhibit nearly 100% of 4-methylumbelliferone metabolism in recombinantly expressed UGT2B7 isoform, with negligible inhibition toward other UGTs (UGT1A1, UGT1A3, UGT1A6, and UGT1A9). 31 This was confirmed with in-house data (not shown), revealing a 80.7% ± 0.2% inhibition of gemfibrozil metabolism in recombinantly expressed UGT2B7 (0.5 mL/mg protein) in the presence of 60 µM atractylenolide I (n = 3). Examples of activity-activity correlations between UGT2B isoforms does not necessarily imply a lack of substrate selectivity toward those UGTs but may indicate a certain degree of co-regulation in the expression.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
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“…100 µM of atractylenolide I was demonstrated to inhibit nearly 100% of 4-methylumbelliferone metabolism in recombinantly expressed UGT2B7 isoform, with negligible inhibition toward other UGTs (UGT1A1, UGT1A3, UGT1A6, and UGT1A9). 31 This was confirmed with in-house data (not shown), revealing a 80.7% ± 0.2% inhibition of gemfibrozil metabolism in recombinantly expressed UGT2B7 (0.5 mL/mg protein) in the presence of 60 µM atractylenolide I (n = 3). Examples of activity-activity correlations between UGT2B isoforms does not necessarily imply a lack of substrate selectivity toward those UGTs but may indicate a certain degree of co-regulation in the expression.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…The ontogeny of UGT2B4 was established using gemfibrozil co‐incubated with atractylenolide I, used as a UGT2B7 inhibitor. 100 µM of atractylenolide I was demonstrated to inhibit nearly 100% of 4‐methylumbelliferone metabolism in recombinantly expressed UGT2B7 isoform, with negligible inhibition toward other UGTs (UGT1A1, UGT1A3, UGT1A6, and UGT1A9) . This was confirmed with in‐house data (not shown), revealing a 80.7% ± 0.2% inhibition of gemfibrozil metabolism in recombinantly expressed UGT2B7 (0.5 mL/mg protein) in the presence of 60 µM atractylenolide I (n = 3).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 75%
“…Molecules 2016, 21, 1616 3 of 8 [13] and sorafenib [14] can disturb the activity of UGT1A1, resulting in the inhibition of bilirubin gulucuronidation; atractylenolide I and III have been proven to specifically inhibit UGT2B7, thus affecting drugs undergoing UGT2B7-catalyzed metabolism [15].…”
Section: Comparison Of Inhibition Effect Of Ast and Cagmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The in vitro incubation experiment was carried out according to previously literature [15]. In brief, a typical 200 µL incubation mixture contained various recombinant UGT isoforms, 5 mM UDPGA, 5 mM MgCl 2 , 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH = 7.4), and various concentrations of 4-MU.…”
Section: Inhibition Of Ugt Activity Assaymentioning
confidence: 99%
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