2004
DOI: 10.1007/s00464-003-9169-7
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Stress response to laparoscopic surgery: a review

Abstract: Intraperitoneal carbon dioxide insufflation attenuates peritoneal immunity, but laparoscopic surgery is associated with a lower systemic stress response than open surgery.

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Cited by 164 publications
(151 citation statements)
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References 58 publications
(60 reference statements)
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“…The unavoidable inflammatory response involves regional and systemic release of cytokines, hormones, acutephase proteins, eicosanoids, and other substances by surgical manipulationacti vated immune cells (11,12,13) Epidural analgesia is associated with a shorter duration of postopera tive ileus, attenuation of the stress response, fewer pulmonary complications, improved postoperative pain control and mobility, and a quicker recove ry from the patient's viewpoint. It does not reduce the incidence of anastomotic leak, intraoperative blood loss or transfusion requirement, duration of hospital stay, or risk of thromboembolism or car diac morbidity compared with the use of conven tional analgesia in unselected patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The unavoidable inflammatory response involves regional and systemic release of cytokines, hormones, acutephase proteins, eicosanoids, and other substances by surgical manipulationacti vated immune cells (11,12,13) Epidural analgesia is associated with a shorter duration of postopera tive ileus, attenuation of the stress response, fewer pulmonary complications, improved postoperative pain control and mobility, and a quicker recove ry from the patient's viewpoint. It does not reduce the incidence of anastomotic leak, intraoperative blood loss or transfusion requirement, duration of hospital stay, or risk of thromboembolism or car diac morbidity compared with the use of conven tional analgesia in unselected patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A mensuração do estresse cirúrgico, por meio de suas dosagens, é um preditor válido e tem sido empregado para análise comparativa em diversos procedimentos cirúrgicos. Neste estudo foi usada para avaliar o estresse cirúrgico provocado pelas operações da transição esofagogástrica e colecistectomia combinadas [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17] .…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Com o advento da cirurgia videolaparoscópica, a indicação do tratamento operatório dessas afecções, isoladas ou associadas, tem se difundido amplamente. Diversos estudos têm demonstrado que a abordagem laparoscópica dessas afecções apresentam vantagens, tais como: diminuição da dor pós operatória; menores complicações infecciosas; menor disfunção pulmonar; menor tempo de internação e, quando analisadas do ponto de vista do estresse cirúrgico, menor trauma medido pelos hormônios do estresse (ACTH e cortisol) 3,7,[8][9][10] . Contudo, a resposta humoral não contempla totalmente todas as alterações presentes no pós-trauma, particularmente no sistema imunológico.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
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