2019
DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b02916
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Strengthening Peptoid Helicity through Sequence Site-Specific Positioning of Amide cis-Inducing NtBu Monomers

Abstract: The synthesis of biomimetic helical secondary structures is sought after for the construction of innovative nanomaterials and applications in medicinal chemistry such as the development of protein-protein interactions modulators. Peptoids, a sequence-defined family of oligomers, enable a peptidomimetic strategy, especially considering the easily accessible monomer diversity and peptoid helical folding propensity. However, cis-trans isomerization of the backbone tertiary amides may impair the peptoid's adoption… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…For example, N-substituted monomers bearing benzylic-type Nα-chiral groups including the phenylethyl [19][20][21], naphthylethyl [17,[22][23][24], and triazolium groups [25][26][27], alkyl ammonium [28], tert-butyl/α,α-gem-dimethyl [29], or fluorinated groups [30] will preferentially form cis-amides (Figure 1A). Peptoid helicity modulation has also been investigated through specific placement of chiral and achiral monomers [31,32]. Comparatively fewer N-functional monomers capable of promoting trans-peptoid amides were designed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, N-substituted monomers bearing benzylic-type Nα-chiral groups including the phenylethyl [19][20][21], naphthylethyl [17,[22][23][24], and triazolium groups [25][26][27], alkyl ammonium [28], tert-butyl/α,α-gem-dimethyl [29], or fluorinated groups [30] will preferentially form cis-amides (Figure 1A). Peptoid helicity modulation has also been investigated through specific placement of chiral and achiral monomers [31,32]. Comparatively fewer N-functional monomers capable of promoting trans-peptoid amides were designed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As protein–protein interactions mediate virtually all biological processes and represent unparalleled potential targets for novel therapeutics, tremendous efforts have been undertaken in recent years toward effective PPI modulations. Peptides and peptidomimetics offer exceptional prospects of mimicking protein domains essential for PPIs, with the latter offering unique advantages with respect to stability and bioavailability. , Some notable peptidomimetics developed so far include peptoids, , β-peptides, , α/β-peptides, azapeptides, , oligoureas, , and others. α/β-Peptides derived from Z domain peptides were particularly shown to bind to VEGFR and to have more resistance to proteases than α-peptides …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Inspired by detailed studies of the trans-cis-amide equilibria of proline residues, [35][36][37][38] efforts have also been directed towards the development of methods to control these ratios in and -peptoids. [39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49] Still, only a limited number of examples of high-resolution structures of folded oligomers have been solved, [50][51][52][53][54][55][56][57][58] underlining the continued challenge of achieving structure-based design of oligomeric peptoids. We reported the N-(S)-1-(1-naphthyl)ethyl (Ns1npe, 1) side chain to promote formation of triangular prism-shaped -peptoid helical structure of oligomer 2, 31,53 and recently elaborated upon this highly cis-amide bond-inducing side chain to incorporate longer hydrocarbons (3) and amino groups.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Peptoids of both the α - and β-type share the tertiary amide bond structural element, which gives rise to isomerization between transoid and cisoid conformations, termed trans -amide and cis -amide bonds, respectively. Inspired by detailed studies of the trans–cis -amide equilibria of proline residues, efforts have also been directed toward the development of methods to control these ratios in α- and β-peptoids. Still, only a limited number of examples of high-resolution structures of folded oligomers have been solved, underlining the continued challenge of achieving the structure-based design of oligomeric peptoids. We reported the N -( S )-1-(1-naphthyl)­ethyl ( N s1npe, 1 ) side chain to promote the formation of a triangular prism-shaped β-peptoid helical structure of oligomer 2 , , and recently elaborated upon this highly cis -amide bond-inducing side chain to incorporate longer hydrocarbons ( 3 ) and amino groups .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%