Strategies to Manage Rice Sheath Blight: Lessons from Interactions between Rice and Rhizoctonia solani

Li, Dayong; Li, Shuai; Wei, Songhong; Sun, Wenxian

doi:10.1186/s12284-021-00466-z

Cited by 51 publications

(38 citation statements)

References 148 publications

(226 reference statements)

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“…As one of the major diseases, rice sheath blight is caused by Rhizoctonia solani Kühn and occurs every year in the word, resulting in a large reduction of rice yield [1]. As it can occur in the whole growth stage of rice, it is necessary to use carriers to release the fungicide slowly in order to cope with the lasting effect of rice sheath blight.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Preparation of Polyurea Microcapsules by Interfacial Polymerization of Isocyanate and Chitosan Oligosaccharide

Wang

Zhao

et al. 2021

Materials

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(2-((1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)oxy)-N-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-propanamide) is a new oil-soluble compound with good fungicidal activity against Rhizoctonia solani. Chitosan oligosaccharide (COS) is the depolymerization product of chitosan and can be developed into biological pesticides, growth regulators, and fertilizers due to its various bioactivities. COS is an oligomer of β- (1 → 4)-linked d –glucosamine and can be taken as a polyamine. In this study, microcapsules were prepared by interfacial polymerization of oil-soluble methylene diphenyl diisocyanate and water-soluble COS. The effects of several key preparation parameters, e.g., emulsifier dosage, agitation rate during emulsification, and core/shell ratio, on properties of the microcapsules such as the encapsulation efficiency, particle size, and size distribution were investigated. The microcapsules were characterized by infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and scanning electron microscopy, etc., and the encapsulation efficiency and release behaviors were investigated. The results show that the microcapsules have a smooth surface and 93.3% of encapsulation efficiency. The microcapsules showed slow-release behavior following a first-order kinetic equation, and the accumulative release rates of the microcapsules with core/shell mass ratios of 8.0/4.0, 8.0/5.0, and 8.0/6.0, were 95.5%, 91.4%, and 90.1%, respectively, on day 30. Due to many high biological activities, biodegradability, and the pure nature of COS, microcapsules formed from COS are promising for applications in controlled release of pesticides, growth regulators, and fertilizer.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Preparation of Polyurea Microcapsules by Interfacial Polymerization of Isocyanate and Chitosan Oligosaccharide

Wang

Zhao

et al. 2021

Materials

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“…Unlike rice blast and bacterial blight, no R gene for serious diseases sheath blight and rice false smut has been identified [ 32 , 33 ]. Moreover, only one rice stripe virus (RVS) resistance gene, STV11 , has been cloned [ 34 ].…”

Section: Identified Rice Broad-spectrum Disease Resistance Genes In Past 10 Yearsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Recent Progress in Rice Broad-Spectrum Disease Resistance

Liu

Yingguo

Shi

et al. 2021

IJMS

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Rice is one of the most important food crops in the world. However, stable rice production is constrained by various diseases, in particular rice blast, sheath blight, bacterial blight, and virus diseases. Breeding and cultivation of resistant rice varieties is the most effective method to control the infection of pathogens. Exploitation and utilization of the genetic determinants of broad-spectrum resistance represent a desired way to improve the resistance of susceptible rice varieties. Recently, researchers have focused on the identification of rice broad-spectrum disease resistance genes, which include R genes, defense-regulator genes, and quantitative trait loci (QTL) against two or more pathogen species or many isolates of the same pathogen species. The cloning of broad-spectrum disease resistance genes and understanding their underlying mechanisms not only provide new genetic resources for breeding broad-spectrum rice varieties, but also promote the development of new disease resistance breeding strategies, such as editing susceptibility and executor R genes. In this review, the most recent advances in the identification of broad-spectrum disease resistance genes in rice and their application in crop improvement through biotechnology approaches during the past 10 years are summarized.

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“…The qSBR7-1, qSBR11-1 and qSBR11-2 QTLs were found in the Tetep [150] background and pyramided in Pusa 6B [155]. The effective strategy to develop ShB-resistant rice germplasms, viz., pyramiding of key R-genes/QTLs, for sheath blight in rice can greatly enhance host plant resistance [156]. Ramalingam et al pyramided three QTLs (qSBR7-1, qSBR11-1 and qSBR11-2) into two elite rice cultivars, viz., the ASD 16 and ADT 43 recurrent parents, to increase sheath blight resistance through MABC [93].…”

Section: Marker-assisted Gene Pyramiding For Rice Sheath Blight Resistance In Ricementioning

confidence: 99%

Recent Advances in Rice Varietal Development for Durable Resistance to Biotic and Abiotic Stresses through Marker-Assisted Gene Pyramiding

Rafii

Yusoff

et al. 2021

Sustainability

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Abiotic and biotic stresses adversely affect rice growth, development and grain yield. Traditional rice breeding techniques are insufficient in modern agriculture to meet the growing population’s food needs on a long-term basis. The development of DNA markers closely linked to target genes or QTLs on rice chromosomes, and advanced molecular techniques, such as marker-assisted selection (MAS), have encouraged the evolution of contemporary techniques in rice genetics and breeding, such as gene pyramiding. Gene pyramiding refers to the act of combining two or more genes from multiple parents into a single genotype, which allows the overexpression of more than one gene for broad-spectrum abiotic and biotic stress resistance. Marker-assisted pedigree, backcrossing and pseudo-backcrossing methods can increase the conventional breeding speed by reducing the number of breeding generations in order to enhance the pyramiding process. Pyramiding is affected by several factors: the number of transferred genes; the range within gene and flanking markers; the number of chosen populations in every breeding generation; the features of genes and germplasms; and the potentiality of breeders to identify the target genes. Modern breeding methods, such as the marker-assisted backcrossing approach, have made gene pyramiding more precise and reliable for the development of stress-tolerant rice varieties in the coming decades. This review presents up-to-date knowledge on gene pyramiding schemes, marker-assisted gene pyramiding techniques, the efficiency of marker-assisted gene pyramiding and the advantages and limitations of gene pyramiding methods. This review also reports on the potential application of marker-assisted selection breeding to develop stress-tolerant rice varieties that stabilize abiotic and biotic stresses. This review will help rice breeders to improve yields by increasing rice productivity under abiotic and biotic stress conditions.

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Strategies to Manage Rice Sheath Blight: Lessons from Interactions between Rice and Rhizoctonia solani

Cited by 51 publications

References 148 publications

Preparation of Polyurea Microcapsules by Interfacial Polymerization of Isocyanate and Chitosan Oligosaccharide

Preparation of Polyurea Microcapsules by Interfacial Polymerization of Isocyanate and Chitosan Oligosaccharide

Recent Progress in Rice Broad-Spectrum Disease Resistance

Recent Advances in Rice Varietal Development for Durable Resistance to Biotic and Abiotic Stresses through Marker-Assisted Gene Pyramiding

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