2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2010.07.022
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Strategies for optimal penetration of intermittent renewables in complex energy systems based on techno-operational objectives

Abstract: Renewable energy sources (RES) are mainly used in the electrical sector. Electricity is not a storable commodity. Hence it is necessary to produce the requested quantity and distribute it through the system in such a way as to ensure that electricity supply and demand are always evenly balanced. This constraint is actually the main problem related to the penetration of new renewables (wind and photovoltaic power) in the context of complex energy systems. Moreover the design of optimal energy resource mixes in … Show more

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Cited by 117 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…It is to note the big variability in the average wind speed. Literature reports some related issues, as such: transport of excess production, electrical system fault endurance, available and flexible standby generating capacity and effective control or curtailment of wind power production (Benatia et al, 2013;Franco and Salza, 2011;Söder et al, 2007). -5.510 -5.081 -5.592 -5.743 -5.230 -5.855 -8.130 -6.507 -8.020 (p-value) (0.0 -12.141 -11.938 -10.518 -12.837 -13.498 -10.083 -8.370 -10.173 -8.135 (p-value) (0.0) (0 …”
Section: Datamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is to note the big variability in the average wind speed. Literature reports some related issues, as such: transport of excess production, electrical system fault endurance, available and flexible standby generating capacity and effective control or curtailment of wind power production (Benatia et al, 2013;Franco and Salza, 2011;Söder et al, 2007). -5.510 -5.081 -5.592 -5.743 -5.230 -5.855 -8.130 -6.507 -8.020 (p-value) (0.0 -12.141 -11.938 -10.518 -12.837 -13.498 -10.083 -8.370 -10.173 -8.135 (p-value) (0.0) (0 …”
Section: Datamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, households cause 25% of the total green house gases emission related to fossil fuel combustion in the EU (European Environmental Agency, 2012). To mitigate their impact on both energy consumption and pollutant emissions, several technological alternatives are available in terms of energy generation systems, such as: i) an increase in the renewable energy penetration (Franco and Salza, 2011;Cozzolino et al, 2016;Lau et al, 2010); ii) distributed generation (DG) and cogeneration (CHP) or trigeneration (CHCP) (Onovwiona and Ugursal, 2006;Chicco and Mancarella, 2009;Jannelli et al, 2014a); iii) mechanical, electrical or thermal energy storage (Marano et al, 2012;Facci et al, 2014c;Jannelli et al, 2014b). Regarding DG, the definition of (Ackermann et al, 2001) should be taken as a reference, that is an electric power source connected directly to the distribution network or on the customer site of the meter.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Even if wind power were predicted perfectly, variability is still a vital issue that must be considered when other generation resources are being scheduled. The non-wind generation resources, namely, controllable resources, have to be dispatched skillfully considering additional safeguards for wind power integration such as sufficient reserves, demand response, and energy storage [1,2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%