2017
DOI: 10.1007/s00284-017-1314-y
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Strategies for Biofilm Inhibition and Virulence Attenuation of Foodborne Pathogen-Escherichia coli O157:H7

Abstract: Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (E. coli) O157:H7, a gram-negative bacteria identified as a foodborne pathogen causing severe disease is of great concern worldwide. The pathogenicity of E. coli O157:H7 is due to the presence of some virulence factors and its ability to form biofilm which resist antimicrobial compounds, withstand harsh environmental condition and protects from the host immune responses. Formation of biofilm is a multistep process such as adhesion, cellular aggregation and productions of extr… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Biofilm formation by most pathogenic bacteria results in the survival of the cells under adverse environmental conditions as well as counter effects the host immunological responses. Several strategies have been developed to inhibit biofilm formation as well as to eradicate established mature biofilms [20,60,61]. However, several reports have shown a failure in the treatment of biofilm-associated infections of pathogenic bacteria [62].…”
Section: Anti-persister Activity Of Ua-cs Nps Towards the Biofilm-assmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Biofilm formation by most pathogenic bacteria results in the survival of the cells under adverse environmental conditions as well as counter effects the host immunological responses. Several strategies have been developed to inhibit biofilm formation as well as to eradicate established mature biofilms [20,60,61]. However, several reports have shown a failure in the treatment of biofilm-associated infections of pathogenic bacteria [62].…”
Section: Anti-persister Activity Of Ua-cs Nps Towards the Biofilm-assmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the high expense of this process remains a major obstacle. In addition, a number of food additives, such as nitrite (Steffen, Christiane, Birkenstock, Florian, & Friedrich, 2007), citric acid (Akbas & Kokumer, 2015), and cinnamic aldehyde (Oloketuyi & Khan, 2017b), have been found to exhibit antimicrobial effects against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Hence, the utilization of physical or chemical methods can negatively affect food quality and cause threats to human health as well as form biofilms on surfaces in contact with food.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since cells within biofilms have low sensitivity to many antimicrobial compounds (7), prevention of biofilm formation is important in disease treatment. A number of different alternative approaches are currently explored as the antibiofilm strategies, including surface modification to prevent bacterial adhesion or assembly of the biofilm matrix, specific enzymes to degrade biofilm matrix, and inhibition of bacterial signaling or quorum sensing using small molecules (8)(9)(10)(11)(12).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%