1996
DOI: 10.1016/s0192-0561(96)00038-0
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Strain differences in the cytotoxic activity and TNF production of murine macrophages stimulated by lentinan

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Cited by 39 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…The glucans screened by the current system included branched (133)-␤-D-glucans such as laminarin, paramylon, schizophyllan, lentinan, bakers' yeast ␤-glucan, barley ␤-glucan, and krestin. Although schizophyllan, lentinan, and krestin are known as BRM and have been reported to induce the production of nitric oxide and/or TNF-␣ in macrophages (28,42,43), by our present assay system we could not detect significant NF-B-stimulating activities of these branched (133)-␤-D-glucans at concentrations of 100 g/ml with or without NaOH pretreatment. Instead, another linear (133)-␤-D-glucan, 2 K. Kataoka and T. Muta, unpublished data.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 60%
“…The glucans screened by the current system included branched (133)-␤-D-glucans such as laminarin, paramylon, schizophyllan, lentinan, bakers' yeast ␤-glucan, barley ␤-glucan, and krestin. Although schizophyllan, lentinan, and krestin are known as BRM and have been reported to induce the production of nitric oxide and/or TNF-␣ in macrophages (28,42,43), by our present assay system we could not detect significant NF-B-stimulating activities of these branched (133)-␤-D-glucans at concentrations of 100 g/ml with or without NaOH pretreatment. Instead, another linear (133)-␤-D-glucan, 2 K. Kataoka and T. Muta, unpublished data.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 60%
“…A co-culture experiment was performed as described by Tanoue et al 16) TNFcontents were quantified by cytotoxicity assay with L929 cells (actinomycin D-treated murine fibroblast cell line) using murine rTNF-as the standard, as described by Kerékgyártó et al 10) Semi-quantitative RT-PCR was performed as described previously. 16) To semi-quantify the induction of IL-8 mRNA expression in Caco-2 cells, IL-8 mRNA expression levels were normalized relative to the expression of GAPDH mRNA, and IL-8/GAPDH ratios were calculated by densitometric analysis using Image J software.…”
Section: )mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…8) Lentinan stimulates natural killer (NK) cell activity 9) and several macrophage functions, e.g., the release of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)- 10) and interleukin-1.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been shown to stimulate natural killer cell activity (20 -22), macrophage/monocyte functions (secreting IL-1 and superoxide anion), phagocytosis, and cytotoxicity (23)(24)(25)(26)(27)(28). Lentinan was found to elevate the cytotoxic activity and TNF secretion of macrophages in vitro and in vivo (16,29). Pretreatment of bone marrow macrophages with Lentinan results in increased production of NO in vitro (16).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%