Strabismus and postural control: a systematic review

Papalia, Giuseppe Francesco; Mangano, Giuseppe; Balzani, Lorenzo Alirio Diaz; G, Cupo; Giurazza, Giancarlo; Zazzo, Antonio Di; Coassin, Marco; Papalia, Rocco

doi:10.1007/s12306-022-00737-y

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 19 publications

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“…Reduced effect of any one of these systems leads to postural adaptation via a compensation with the other systems [10]. Patients with strabismus use dominantly somatosensory and vestibular systems to maintain postural control [11,12]. Besides, children especially with strabismus have more di culty than adults in maintaining postural control in the presence of misleading signals [11][12][13][14].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Patients with strabismus use dominantly somatosensory and vestibular systems to maintain postural control [11,12]. Besides, children especially with strabismus have more di culty than adults in maintaining postural control in the presence of misleading signals [11][12][13][14]. There are few studies that focused on the effect of strabismus and its surgical treatment on postural stability with con icting results.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The effect of strabismus surgery on the dynamic balance in children with strabismus

Çapar,

Karaman,

Kara

et al. 2024

Strabismus

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The effect of strabismus surgery on the dynamic balance in children with strabismus

Çapar,

Karaman,

Kara

et al. 2024

Strabismus

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3D Printing Smart Eyeglass Frames: A Review

Tsegay

Ghannam

Daniel

et al. 2023

ACS Appl. Eng. Mater.

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Eyeglasses are typical correctors for refractive error eye disorders. They are commonly placed on frames expected to be stylish and durable. Currently, the consumer demand for sustainable and eco-friendly frames is gaining interest, especially since conventional frame manufacturing methods follow a subtraction of large blocks of wasted scrap material. Additive manufacturing (AM) promises better economic feasibility due to reduced tooling, storage, and material costs, as well as enhanced mechanical properties, by inducing nanomaterials and composites. Moreover, synergism between AM and digital design has led to a rising interest in smart or electronic eyeglass frames. This systematic review assesses commercial eyeglass frames that use standard materials with long-lasting resistance, durability, comfort, and versatility with various materials such as metals and polymers. It also explores the design aspects of these eyeglasses and their correlation with the utilization of artificial intelligence trained computer-aided design software. Beyond the appealing eyeglass frame technology, a review of smart frame design, in which electronic sensors and chips are embedded, is also included. Furthermore, this review comprises various applications for 3D printing of frames including commercial and biomedical applications. Other reviewed topics include the side effects, health risks, shortcomings of AM techniques and materials, and void formation inside the matrix that propagates fatigue and shrinkage or density change during solidification.

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The Effect of Strabismus Surgery on the Dynamic Balance in Children With Strabismus

Çapar

Karaman

Kara

et al. 2023

Preprint

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Purpose To evaluate the effect of strabismus surgery on the dynamic balance by using computerized dynamic posturography in children with strabismus. Methods This study was designed as a prospective observational study. Hearing test and complete ophthalmological examinations were performed for all subjects. Patients with moderate and severe amblyopia, hearing loss at any level and/or any suspicion of balance impairment were excluded from the study. Postural stability evaluation was performed by computerized dynamic posturography including sensory organization test, adaptation test and rhythmic weight shift test. All tests were applied preoperatively and in the postoperative 1st and 3rd months respectively. Results Fifteen female and 12 male pre-adolescents aged between 7–12 (9.67 ± 1.62 years) were included in the current study. In the sensory organization test, the preoperative visual ratio percentages (73.19 ± 14.95%) improved statistically significantly at the postoperative 1st and 3rd months (78.59 ± 16.21% and 81,44 ± 14,18; p = 0.026, p = 0.021, respectively). The preoperative toes up (110,66 ± 33,48) and toes down (81,46 ± 28,36) adaptation tests improved statistically significantly at the postoperative 3rd month (88,74 ± 20,94 and 63,36 ± 16,03; p < 0.001, p = 0.001, respectively). In Rhythmic Weight Shift test, the postoperative 3rd month directional control (forward-backward) value (74.25 ± 11.51%) was statistically significantly higher compared to the preoperative directional control (forward-backward) value (67.76 ± 11.38%) (p = 0.011). The postoperative 3rd month directional control (forward-backward) value (74.25 ± 11.51%) was statistically significantly higher compared to the postoperative 1st month directional control (forward-backward) value (68.43 ± 14.00%) (p = 0.028). Conclusion Surgical treatment resulted in an improvement in the maintenance of dynamic balance in children with strabismus.

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Strabismus and postural control: a systematic review

Cited by 3 publications

References 19 publications

The effect of strabismus surgery on the dynamic balance in children with strabismus

The effect of strabismus surgery on the dynamic balance in children with strabismus

3D Printing Smart Eyeglass Frames: A Review

The Effect of Strabismus Surgery on the Dynamic Balance in Children With Strabismus

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