“…The Honeysuckle redevelopment site on Newcastle's waterfront is a prominent example. Research has revealed that the place name Newcastle has communicated a series of meanings throughout the city's history (Metcalfe, 1993;Metcalfe & Bern, 1994;Dunn et al, 1995;Rofe, 2000Rofe, , 2004. Once feˆted as Australia's 'steel city', the decline of the industrial economy throughout the 1980s earned Newcastle the title ''problem city'' (Docherty, 1983, cited in Dunn et al, 1995.…”