1998
DOI: 10.1680/imuen.1998.30985
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Stone Mastic Asphalt: Assessing the Effect of Cellulose Fibre Additives.

Abstract: & Currently, in the UK, there is considerable interest in the fact that a German bituminous surfacing mixture known as stone mastic asphalt may possess levels of in-service performance that resist the growing incidence of premature failure experienced by traditional materials such as hot rolled asphalt. A high stone content grading requires the use of a stabilizing additive to ensure long-term performance. The most common type of additive is cellulose ®bre. This paper assesses the eect that the addition of die… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Many different composite modified fibres such as bitumen-treated fibres, polymer-added fibres, and more recently rubberized fibres have been introduced and experienced to promote their further application. All of these fibres have a cellulose base because it is better at binder absorption compared to mineral fibres [3,4] and proven effectiveness in many experimental studies and field practices [5]. In the literature, most of the studies were carried out on the possible alternatives for the commonly used cellulose fibres considering the economical and eco-friendly principles.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many different composite modified fibres such as bitumen-treated fibres, polymer-added fibres, and more recently rubberized fibres have been introduced and experienced to promote their further application. All of these fibres have a cellulose base because it is better at binder absorption compared to mineral fibres [3,4] and proven effectiveness in many experimental studies and field practices [5]. In the literature, most of the studies were carried out on the possible alternatives for the commonly used cellulose fibres considering the economical and eco-friendly principles.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A waterproof layer with good surface drainage is formed with only 4% air voids and a high level of macro texture when the material is laid down. Due to their flexibility, asphalt mixtures can resist permanent deformation caused by heavy vehicle traffic without compromising pavement performance [11,27,29,33,43,44]. Fatigue cracking and rutting along the wheel tracks of pavements are caused by traffic loads that are repeatedly applied.…”
Section: Stone Mastic Asphaltmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, the mineral filler is more abundant in SMA than dense-graded mixtures, which have a higher percentage of coarse aggregate. SMA is resistant to permanent deformation and is capable of providing long-term behavior and strength [6,27,28], high resistance to reflective cracking and low noise pollution [24]. Asphalt binder, mineral filler, fine aggregate, and stabilizing additive typically make up the mortar.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A way to improve the performance of mixture is adding different materials [9][10][11], for example different kinds of fibres [12][13][14][15][16]. The most commonly fibres employed in asphalt mixture are the cellulose fibres in stone mastic asphalt (SMA) and porous asphalts to attain a higher asphalt content without it draining down during the mixing and placement process [17,18]. However, fibres can have other functions like controlling the cracking process and improves the toughness, residual stress capacity and tensile strength.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%